AN INVESTIGATION INTO THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN 8TH-GRADE STUDENTS' MATHEMATICS SELF-EFFICACY PERCEPTIONS AND THEIR MOTIVATION AND ANXIETY LEVELS

Şeyma Nur Özdemir, Cahit Pesen
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Abstract

This study seeks to examine the relationships between 8th-grade students' mathematics self-efficacy perceptions and their motivation and anxiety levels. The correlational survey model was used in the study. The population of the study consists of 9811 8th-grade students studying at 64 public schools in Batman province in the 2020-2021 academic year. The sample consists of 550 students from 10 secondary schools selected via the random method among 9811 students. Personal Information Form, Mathematics Self-Efficacy Scale, Motivation Scale for Mathematics Lessons, and Mathematics Anxiety Scale were used as data collection tools. Independent samples t-test, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and Pearson product-moment correlation analysis were used to analyze the data. The relationship between mathematics self-efficacy perception, mathematics lesson motivation, and mathematics anxiety was calculated by path analysis. As a result, a positive and moderately significant relationship was found between students' mathematics self-efficacy perceptions and their motivation for mathematics lessons while a negative and moderately significant relationship was found between mathematics self-efficacy perceptions and mathematics anxiety. It was also determined that there was a negative and moderately significant relationship between students' motivation for mathematics lessons and their mathematics anxiety. The Path analysis revealed that as 8th-grade students' mathematics self-efficacy perceptions increase, their motivation for mathematics lessons increases, and their mathematics anxiety levels decrease.  Article visualizations:
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八年级学生数学自我效能感与学习动机和焦虑水平之间关系的研究
本研究旨在探讨八年级学生的数学自我效能感与他们的学习动机和焦虑水平之间的关系。研究采用相关调查模式。研究对象包括 2020-2021 学年在巴特曼省 64 所公立学校就读的 9811 名八年级学生。样本包括从 9811 名学生中随机抽取的 10 所中学的 550 名学生。数据收集工具包括个人信息表、数学自我效能感量表、数学课动机量表和数学焦虑量表。数据分析采用了独立样本 t 检验、单因素方差分析(ANOVA)和 Pearson 积矩相关分析。通过路径分析,计算了数学自我效能感、数学课动机和数学焦虑之间的关系。结果发现,学生的数学自我效能感与数学课动机之间存在中度显著的正相关关系,而数学自我效能感与数学焦虑之间存在中度显著的负相关关系。研究还发现,学生的数学课学习动机与数学焦虑之间存在中度显著的负相关。路径分析显示,随着八年级学生数学自我效能感的提高,他们对数学课的积极性也会提高,数学焦虑水平也会降低。 文章可视化:
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