The association between depressive symptoms and executive function in type 1 diabetes population: A scoping review

IF 2.6 4区医学 Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Primary Care Diabetes Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI:10.1016/j.pcd.2024.04.001

Chawisa Dandamrongrak , Kaitlyn Rechenberg , Jumpee Granger , Ayesha Johnson , Kailei Yan , Jennifer Kue

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to explore the existing literature on the relationship between depressive symptoms and executive function in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) across the lifespan.

Methods

The scoping review followed the PRISMA protocol by using three databases: PubMed, CINAHL, and PsycINFO on May 14, 2023. Primary research that included reported executive function and the association with depressive symptoms was included in the review.

Results

Of 1470 de-duplicated publications identified, nine articles were included in the review. Five studies evaluated the T1DM population, while four studies evaluated T1DM and type 2 diabetes (T2DM) as an aggregate result. Three studies indicated an association between depressive symptoms and executive function in adults with T1DM, and four studies indicated an association between depressive symptoms and executive function in adults with either T1DM or T2DM. In general, participants who reported depressive symptoms also exhibited poor executive function. However, two studies did not find an association between depressive symptoms and executive function.

Conclusion

In summary, the seven studies in this review suggest that individuals with T1DM who report depressive symptoms are at a higher risk of poor executive function; a clear association between depressive symptoms and executive function in individuals with T1DM remains inconclusive. There is a need to explore this relationship in the future.

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1 型糖尿病患者抑郁症状与执行功能之间的关系：范围综述。

本研究的目的是探究有关 1 型糖尿病（T1DM）患者在整个生命周期中抑郁症状与执行功能之间关系的现有文献：2023 年 5 月 14 日的 PubMed、CINAHL 和 PsycINFO。结果在已确认的 1470 篇重复出版物中，有 9 篇文章被纳入综述。五项研究对 T1DM 患者进行了评估，四项研究对 T1DM 和 2 型糖尿病（T2DM）进行了综合评估。三项研究表明，T1DM 成人患者的抑郁症状与执行功能之间存在关联，四项研究表明，T1DM 或 T2DM 成人患者的抑郁症状与执行功能之间存在关联。一般来说，报告有抑郁症状的参与者的执行功能也较差。总之，本综述中的七项研究表明，报告抑郁症状的 T1DM 患者的执行功能较差的风险较高；T1DM 患者的抑郁症状与执行功能之间的明确关系仍未确定。未来有必要对这种关系进行探讨。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Primary Care Diabetes ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM-PRIMARY HEALTH CARE

CiteScore

5.00

自引率

3.40%

发文量

134

审稿时长

47 days

期刊介绍： The journal publishes original research articles and high quality reviews in the fields of clinical care, diabetes education, nutrition, health services, psychosocial research and epidemiology and other areas as far as is relevant for diabetology in a primary-care setting. The purpose of the journal is to encourage interdisciplinary research and discussion between all those who are involved in primary diabetes care on an international level. The Journal also publishes news and articles concerning the policies and activities of Primary Care Diabetes Europe and reflects the society''s aim of improving the care for people with diabetes mellitus within the primary-care setting.