Climate Change Impact on Public Health in Russia: Priority Areas for Adaptation (Analytical Review)

IF 1.4 4区 地球科学 Q4 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Russian Meteorology and Hydrology Pub Date : 2024-04-27 DOI:10.3103/s1068373924020018
B. A. Revich
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Abstract

A review of the studies assessing the impact of climate change on public health is presented. Taking into account climatic features of various regions, priority tasks of the National Plan for Adaptation to Climate Change are identified. The tasks include: establishing threshold values for high temperatures based on assessing health risks, including mental health; creating a monitoring system for the concentration of allergenic plant pollen and the prevalence of allergic diseases; developing prevention systems for outdoor and indoor workers at extremely high temperatures (optimum work and rest conditions); improving the epidemiological surveillance system for climate-related infectious diseases, in particular, organizing microbiological monitoring of permafrost soils. Special adaptation plans are needed for indigenous peoples of the Arctic region.

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气候变化对俄罗斯公众健康的影响:适应气候变化的优先领域(分析评论)
摘要 介绍了评估气候变化对公共卫生影响的研究综述。考虑到各地区的气候特点,确定了《国家适应气候变化计划》的优先任务。这些任务包括:在评估健康风险(包括精神健康风险)的基础上确定高温阈值;建立过敏性植物花粉浓度和过敏性疾病发病率监测系统;为室外和室内极高温度下的工作人员制定预防系统(最佳工作和休息条件);改进与气候有关的传染病流行病学监测系统,特别是组织对永久冻土的微生物监测。需要为北极地区的土著人民制定特别的适应计划。
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来源期刊
Russian Meteorology and Hydrology
Russian Meteorology and Hydrology METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
28.60%
发文量
44
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Russian Meteorology and Hydrology is a peer reviewed journal that covers topical issues of hydrometeorological science and practice: methods of forecasting weather and hydrological phenomena, climate monitoring issues, environmental pollution, space hydrometeorology, agrometeorology.
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