Wind Speed Trend Effects on the Length of the Thermal Comfort Period in European Russia in Recent Decades

IF 0.6 4区 地球科学 Q4 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Russian Meteorology and Hydrology Pub Date : 2024-04-27 DOI:10.3103/s1068373924020031
A. S. Ginzburg, I. N. Belova, S. A. Dokukin, V. A. Falaleeva
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Abstract

The combination of the parameters of temperature, humidity, and wind conditions of surface air, solar radiation fluxes, human metabolism under various modes of physical exertion and clothing properties characterize the thermal comfort. Under conditions of global warming, the climate characteristics that affect the quality of life, health, and well-being of people, in particular, the length of thermal comfort periods, are changing. Bioclimatic indices that determine the thermal comfort conditions depend not only on temperature changes, but also on humidity and wind speed trends. When comparing the results of the calculations of the thermal comfort period length with the use of air temperature observations and major bioclimatic indices, the authors have revealed a significant difference in the effect of changes in average wind speed on the length of the thermal comfort period in different regions of European Russia.

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近几十年来风速变化对俄罗斯欧洲地区热舒适期长度的影响
摘要 地表空气的温度、湿度和风力条件参数、太阳辐射通量、各种体力消耗模式下的人体新陈代谢以及衣物特性共同构成了热舒适度的特征。在全球变暖的条件下,影响人们生活质量、健康和福祉的气候特征,特别是热舒适期的长短,正在发生变化。决定热舒适度的生物气候指数不仅取决于温度变化,还取决于湿度和风速的变化趋势。在比较利用气温观测数据和主要生物气候指数计算热舒适时间长度的结果时,作者发现平均风速的变化对俄罗斯欧洲不同地区热舒适时间长度的影响存在显著差异。
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来源期刊
Russian Meteorology and Hydrology
Russian Meteorology and Hydrology METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
28.60%
发文量
44
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Russian Meteorology and Hydrology is a peer reviewed journal that covers topical issues of hydrometeorological science and practice: methods of forecasting weather and hydrological phenomena, climate monitoring issues, environmental pollution, space hydrometeorology, agrometeorology.
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