Hyperlipidemia Prevention and Management Utilizing Lifestyle Changes

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Journal of midwifery & women's health Pub Date : 2024-04-28 DOI:10.1111/jmwh.13637
L. Amy Giles CNM, DNP
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Abstract

Hyperlipidemia incidence is on the rise and lifestyle behavior change is the first-line therapy. Left untreated, hyperlipidemia can result in cardiovascular disease leading to increased morbidity and mortality in persons worldwide. Evidence has demonstrated behavioral changes such as increased exercise, healthy nutrition, smoking cessation, alcohol abstinence, and other lifestyle modification interventions significantly decrease the incidence and severity of hyperlipidemia. The purpose of this article is to review the evidence of lifestyle interventions in preventing and managing hyperlipidemia and to suggest innovative ways to integrate those techniques into clinical practice. Recommendations on hyperlipidemia specific to pregnancy, polycystic ovary syndrome, and estrogen deficiency are also discussed.

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通过改变生活方式预防和控制高脂血症
高脂血症发病率呈上升趋势,改变生活方式是第一线治疗方法。如不及时治疗,高脂血症可导致心血管疾病,从而增加世界各地人们的发病率和死亡率。有证据表明,行为改变,如增加运动、健康营养、戒烟、戒酒和其他生活方式改变干预措施,可显著降低高脂血症的发病率和严重程度。本文旨在回顾生活方式干预在预防和控制高脂血症方面的证据,并提出将这些技术融入临床实践的创新方法。文章还讨论了针对妊娠、多囊卵巢综合症和雌激素缺乏症的高脂血症的建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
7.40%
发文量
103
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Midwifery & Women''s Health (JMWH) is a bimonthly, peer-reviewed journal dedicated to the publication of original research and review articles that focus on midwifery and women''s health. JMWH provides a forum for interdisciplinary exchange across a broad range of women''s health issues. Manuscripts that address midwifery, women''s health, education, evidence-based practice, public health, policy, and research are welcomed
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