Body image concerns among individuals with different levels of sporting engagement and exercise: A longitudinal study

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY Eating behaviors Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2024.101881
Rachel H. Burgon, Glenn Waller
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Abstract

This longitudinal study examined whether body image concerns (general; sporting) predicted eating disorder psychopathology, and whether the link differed according to nature of sport engagement. Participants were competitive sports engagers, non-competitive sports engagers, or sports non-engagers. At baseline, 510 adults completed online measures of sports demographics, eating psychopathology and body image. Eating psychopathology and body image measures were taken at follow-up (6 months later). Competitive sports engagers had better body image than the other two groups. Poorer body appreciation and better appearance-related body image predicted higher eating disorder psychopathology. Engaging in sports competitively may be beneficial for body image. However, positive appearance-related sporting body image may pose a risk for later eating psychopathology.

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不同体育锻炼水平的人对身体形象的担忧:纵向研究
这项纵向研究探讨了身体形象问题(一般;运动)是否会导致饮食失调心理病理学,以及这种联系是否会因参与运动的性质而有所不同。参与者包括竞技运动参与者、非竞技运动参与者或非运动参与者。在基线阶段,510 名成年人完成了关于运动人口统计学、进食心理病理学和身体形象的在线测量。随访(6 个月后)时进行了饮食心理病理学和身体形象测量。竞技体育参与者的身体形象优于其他两组。较差的身体鉴赏力和较好的与外表相关的身体形象预示着较高的进食障碍心理病理学。参加体育竞技可能对身体形象有益。然而,积极的与外貌相关的运动身体形象可能会对日后的进食心理病理学造成风险。
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来源期刊
Eating behaviors
Eating behaviors Multiple-
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
3.60%
发文量
65
审稿时长
60 days
期刊介绍: Eating Behaviors is an international peer-reviewed scientific journal publishing human research on the etiology, prevention, and treatment of obesity, binge eating, and eating disorders in adults and children. Studies related to the promotion of healthy eating patterns to treat or prevent medical conditions (e.g., hypertension, diabetes mellitus, cancer) are also acceptable. Two types of manuscripts are encouraged: (1) Descriptive studies establishing functional relationships between eating behaviors and social, cognitive, environmental, attitudinal, emotional or biochemical factors; (2) Clinical outcome research evaluating the efficacy of prevention or treatment protocols.
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