Experiences of managers and staff working in community‐based mental health with people ageing with severe mental health problems

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-04 DOI:10.1111/scs.13269
Carina Tordai, Steven M. Schmidt, Mona Eklund, Elisabeth Argentzell
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Abstract

BackgroundExisting research shows that older people with severe mental health problems need different forms of support in daily life and in the community to lead an active and meaningful life. A common form of support for people with severe mental health problems in Sweden is attendance at community‐based day centres (DCs). However, knowledge of staff and managers’ experiences of how people ageing with severe mental health problems are supported in DCs is scarce.AimThe aim was to explore DC staff and managers' experiences of how people ageing with severe mental health problems are supported in DCs during the retirement process.Method/ProcedureTelephone interviews were conducted with managers in 27 municipalities in southern Sweden. In addition, focus groups were held with personnel from a total of nine different DCs. The material was analysed using content analysis.ResultsThe results showed that older people who receive support in community‐based mental health care were viewed as a neglected group with complex needs, and the informants (managers and staff) had few policies to guide them when providing support. This made the informants desire more knowledge about best practices to support the target group. One theme emerged, Minding the gap between ideal and reality while working with a neglected group with complex needs, with three categories: Reasoning around unmet needs, Navigating in a muddled organisation, and Wishing for an enriched service.Conclusion/Practical ApplicationTogether with previous research, the results can contribute to increase awareness about an overlooked group at risk of being neglected and the pitfalls that impact the possibility to guide this target group in their recovery journey. Further research focusing on the target group's own experience of their everyday life situations is also needed.
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在社区精神卫生部门工作的管理人员和工作人员与有严重精神健康问题的老年人打交道的经历
背景现有研究表明,有严重精神健康问题的老年人需要在日常生活和社区中得到不同形式的支持,才能过上积极而有意义的生活。在瑞典,为有严重精神健康问题的人提供支持的一种常见形式是参加社区日间中心(DCs)。然而,有关工作人员和管理人员如何在日间护理中心为有严重精神健康问题的老年人提供支持的经验却非常缺乏。此外,还与来自九个不同区议会的人员进行了焦点小组讨论。结果结果表明,在社区精神健康护理中接受支持的老年人被视为一个被忽视的群体,他们有着复杂的需求,而且信息提供者(管理人员和员工)在提供支持时几乎没有政策可以指导他们。这使得信息提供者渴望获得更多关于支持目标群体的最佳实践的知识。一个主题是 "在与被忽视的有复杂需求的群体合作时,注意理想与现实之间的差距",共分三类:结论/实际应用结合之前的研究,这些结果有助于提高人们对这一有可能被忽视的群体的认识,以及对影响引导这一目标群体走向康复之路的陷阱的认识。此外,还需要针对目标群体自身的日常生活经验开展进一步研究。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
5.30%
发文量
71
期刊介绍: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences is an established quarterly, peer reviewed Journal with an outstanding international reputation. As the official publication of the Nordic College of Caring Science, the Journal shares their mission to contribute to the development and advancement of scientific knowledge on caring related to health, well-being, illness and the alleviation of human suffering. The emphasis is on research that has a patient, family and community focus and which promotes an interdisciplinary team approach. Of special interest are scholarly articles addressing and initiating dialogue on theoretical, empirical and methodological concerns related to critical issues. All articles are expected to demonstrate respect for human dignity and accountability to society. In addition to original research the Journal also publishes reviews, meta-syntheses and meta-analyses.
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