The Computer-Mediated Online Round Robin (CMORR): An Online Method for Studying Impressions and Social Interactions

IF 4.3 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Social Psychological and Personality Science Pub Date : 2024-04-29 DOI:10.1177/19485506241247871
Bradley T. Hughes, Sanjay Srivastava
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Abstract

Research on impressions and social interactions has predominately examined perceptions of artificial stimuli or those made by convenience samples of undergraduates. In the present work, we introduce and validate a new experimental method, the Computer-Mediated Online Round Robin (CMORR), with the aim of providing researchers a tool to extend the study of interpersonal phenomena to more diverse populations. We describe the method and provide guidance for future CMORR studies. We collected CMORR data from an undergraduate sample ( N = 171), and compared the structure and accuracy of impressions of Big Five personality trait to two in-person studies; one with group interactions ( N = 225), one with dyadic interactions ( N = 511), and meta-analytic estimates from the literature. The results showed a general correspondence between impressions formed in online interactions and in in-person contexts. The findings support using CMORR to study general questions about impressions and social interactions.
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计算机辅助在线循环讨论(CMORR):研究印象和社会互动的在线方法
有关印象和社会交往的研究主要考察的是对人工刺激物的感知或由方便抽样的大学生所做的感知。在本研究中,我们介绍并验证了一种新的实验方法--计算机辅助在线循环(CMORR),旨在为研究人员提供一种工具,将人际交往现象的研究扩展到更多不同的人群。我们对该方法进行了描述,并为未来的 CMORR 研究提供了指导。我们从本科生样本(171 人)中收集了 CMORR 数据,并将大五人格特质印象的结构和准确性与两项面对面研究进行了比较;一项是群体互动研究(225 人),另一项是二元互动研究(511 人),以及文献中的元分析估计。结果表明,在线互动中形成的印象与人际交往中形成的印象之间存在普遍的对应关系。研究结果支持使用 CMORR 研究有关印象和社会互动的一般问题。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.50
自引率
1.80%
发文量
77
期刊介绍: Social Psychological and Personality Science (SPPS) is a distinctive journal in the fields of social and personality psychology that focuses on publishing brief empirical study reports, typically limited to 5000 words. The journal's mission is to disseminate research that significantly contributes to the advancement of social psychological and personality science. It welcomes submissions that introduce new theories, present empirical data, propose innovative methods, or offer a combination of these elements. SPPS also places a high value on replication studies, giving them serious consideration regardless of whether they confirm or challenge the original findings, with a particular emphasis on replications of studies initially published in SPPS. The journal is committed to a rapid review and publication process, ensuring that research can swiftly enter the scientific discourse and become an integral part of ongoing academic conversations.
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