Ordered Bicontinuous Network Structures Regulated by Orientational Interactions in a Rod-Coil Block Copolymer

IF 4.1 2区 化学 Q2 POLYMER SCIENCE Chinese Journal of Polymer Science Pub Date : 2024-01-28 DOI:10.1007/s10118-024-3082-z
Xiao-Lin Lyu, Shi-Chu Yang, An-Qi Xiao, Ping-Ping Hou, Wei Zhang, Hong-Bing Pan, Zhi-Hao Shen, Xing-He Fan, Qi-Feng Zhou
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Abstract

The rich phase behavior of block copolymers (BCPs) has drawn great attention in recent years. However, the double diamond (DD) phase is rarely obtained because of the competition between the minimization of interfacial energy and packing frustration. Here, a rod-coil BCP containing mesogen-jacketed liquid crystalline polymer is designed to acquire ordered bicontinuous network nanostructures. The reduction of internal energy originating from the orientational interaction among the rod blocks can compensate for the free energy penalty of packing frustration to stabilize the DD structure. The resulting BCP can also experience lamellae-to-DD and double gyroid-to-lamellae transitions by changing the annealing temperature. These results make the rod-coil BCP an excellent candidate for the self-assembly of ordered network structures, demonstrating great potential in nanopatterning and metamaterials.

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棒卷嵌段共聚物中受定向相互作用调控的有序双连续网络结构
近年来,嵌段共聚物(BCPs)丰富的相行为备受关注。然而,由于界面能最小化与堆积失调之间的竞争,很少能获得双金刚石(DD)相。在此,我们设计了一种含有介源夹套液晶聚合物的棒卷 BCP,以获得有序的双连续网络纳米结构。杆块之间的取向相互作用所产生的内能降低可以补偿堆积失调的自由能损失,从而稳定 DD 结构。通过改变退火温度,产生的 BCP 还可以经历薄片到 DD 和双陀螺到薄片的转变。这些结果使得棒卷 BCP 成为有序网络结构自组装的绝佳候选材料,在纳米图案化和超材料领域展现出巨大潜力。
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来源期刊
Chinese Journal of Polymer Science
Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
11.60%
发文量
218
审稿时长
6.0 months
期刊介绍: Chinese Journal of Polymer Science (CJPS) is a monthly journal published in English and sponsored by the Chinese Chemical Society and the Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences. CJPS is edited by a distinguished Editorial Board headed by Professor Qi-Feng Zhou and supported by an International Advisory Board in which many famous active polymer scientists all over the world are included. The journal was first published in 1983 under the title Polymer Communications and has the current name since 1985. CJPS is a peer-reviewed journal dedicated to the timely publication of original research ideas and results in the field of polymer science. The issues may carry regular papers, rapid communications and notes as well as feature articles. As a leading polymer journal in China published in English, CJPS reflects the new achievements obtained in various laboratories of China, CJPS also includes papers submitted by scientists of different countries and regions outside of China, reflecting the international nature of the journal.
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