Menopause, work and mid-life: Challenging the ideal worker stereotype

IF 3.9 1区 社会学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Gender Work and Organization Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI:10.1111/gwao.13136
Belinda Steffan, Wendy Loretto
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Abstract

This article investigates how the complexity of life domains of menopause-aged women creates a paradox of simultaneously challenging the ideal worker stereotype while being caught within it. The empirical setting of menopause at work acts to highlight how work, life, and health pressures are entangled in how women present themselves at work, through varying organizational and societal expectations of being ‘fit for work’. We draw on 80 semi-structured, life-course interviews of women over 50 working in four occupational settings: social care, manufacturing, finance, and self-employed. Findings are presented through three empirical vignettes, providing unique insight into how ideal worker expectations perpetuate or challenge the persistent silencing of ‘being’ menopausal at work, reinforced by life domain experiences relevant to mid-life. We present a theoretical contribution to ideal worker theory by highlighting that women who redefine the ideal worker stereotype might be less vulnerable to gendered ageist workplace cultures. We provide a practical contribution for how organizations can better support this generation and future generations of mid-life women at work.

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更年期、工作和中年:挑战理想工作者的定型观念
本文研究了更年期女性生活领域的复杂性如何在挑战理想工作者刻板印象的同时又陷入其中的悖论。更年期女性在工作中的实证环境凸显了工作、生活和健康压力是如何通过不同的组织和社会对 "适合工作 "的期望,纠缠在女性如何在工作中展现自我的问题上的。我们利用 80 个半结构化的生命历程访谈,访谈对象是 50 岁以上在社会护理、制造、金融和自营职业等四种职业环境中工作的女性。研究结果通过三个实证小故事呈现,提供了独特的洞察力,揭示理想工作者的期望如何延续或挑战工作中 "更年期 "的持续沉默,并通过与中年相关的生活领域经验予以强化。我们对理想工作者理论做出了理论贡献,强调了重新定义理想工作者刻板印象的女性可能不那么容易受到工作场所性别年龄歧视文化的影响。我们还为企业如何更好地支持这一代以及未来几代中年女性的工作提供了实践性的贡献。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
11.50
自引率
13.80%
发文量
139
期刊介绍: Gender, Work & Organization is a bimonthly peer-reviewed academic journal. The journal was established in 1994 and is published by John Wiley & Sons. It covers research on the role of gender on the workfloor. In addition to the regular issues, the journal publishes several special issues per year and has new section, Feminist Frontiers,dedicated to contemporary conversations and topics in feminism.
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