Insufficient Sleep and Behavioral Health in the Military: A 5-Country Perspective.

IF 5.5 2区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-03 DOI:10.1007/s11920-024-01497-1
Sara E Alger, Clare Bennett, Neanne Bennett, Matthew G Huebner, Jennifer E C Lee, Heather J McCuaig Edge, Amos Simms, Amy B Adler
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Abstract

Purpose of review: The goal of this paper was to highlight the degree to which sleep, behavioral health, and leader involvement were interrelated using data from militaries in five English-speaking countries: Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the UK, and the United States.

Recent findings: Many service members reported sleeping fewer than the recommended 7 h/night: 34.9%, 67.2%, and 77.2% of respondents from New Zealand, Canada, and the United States, respectively. Countries reporting shorter sleep duration also reported fewer insomnia-related difficulties, likely reflecting higher sleep pressure from chronic sleep loss. Across all countries, sleep problems were positively correlated with behavioral health symptoms. Importantly, leader promotion of healthy sleep was positively correlated with more sleep and negatively correlated with sleep problems and behavioral health symptoms. Insufficient sleep in the military is ubiquitous, with serious implications for the behavioral health and functioning of service members. Leaders should attend to these risks and examine ways to promote healthy sleep in service members.

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军人睡眠不足与行为健康:五国视角。
综述目的:本文旨在利用五个英语国家军队的数据,强调睡眠、行为健康和领导者参与之间的相互关联程度:最新研究结果:许多军人表示睡眠时间少于建议的每晚 7 小时:新西兰、加拿大和美国的受访者中分别有 34.9%、67.2% 和 77.2%的人表示睡眠时间少于建议的每晚 7 小时。报告睡眠时间较短的国家也报告了较少的失眠相关困难,这可能反映了长期睡眠不足造成的较高睡眠压力。在所有国家中,睡眠问题与行为健康症状呈正相关。重要的是,领导者对健康睡眠的宣传与更多睡眠呈正相关,而与睡眠问题和行为健康症状呈负相关。军队中睡眠不足的现象无处不在,严重影响了军人的行为健康和工作能力。领导者应关注这些风险,并研究促进军人健康睡眠的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
11.30
自引率
3.00%
发文量
68
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: This journal aims to review the most important, recently published research in psychiatry. By providing clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts, the journal intends to serve all those involved in the care of those affected by psychiatric disorders. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as anxiety, medicopsychiatric disorders, and schizophrenia and other related psychotic disorders. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Commentaries from well-known figures in the field are also provided.
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