Revolutionizing personalized cancer treatment: the synergy of next-generation sequencing and CRISPR/Cas9.

Personalized medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-06 DOI:10.1080/17410541.2024.2341610
Muniba Mahmood, Izza Taufiq, Sana Mazhar, Faiqa Hafeez, Kausar Malik, Samia Afzal
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Abstract

In the context of cancer heterogeneity, the synergistic action of next-generation sequencing (NGS) and CRISPR/Cas9 plays a promising role in the personalized treatment of cancer. NGS enables high-throughput genomic profiling of tumors and pinpoints specific mutations that primarily lead to cancer. Oncologists use this information obtained from NGS in the form of DNA profiling or RNA analysis to tailor precision strategies based on an individual's unique molecular signature. Furthermore, the CRISPR technique enables precise editing of cancer-specific mutations, allowing targeted gene modifications. Harnessing the potential insights of NGS and CRISPR/Cas9 heralds a remarkable frontier in cancer therapeutics with unprecedented precision, effectiveness and minimal off-target effects.

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革命性的个性化癌症治疗:下一代测序与 CRISPR/Cas9 的协同作用。
在癌症异质性的背景下,下一代测序(NGS)和 CRISPR/Cas9 的协同作用在癌症的个性化治疗中发挥着大有可为的作用。NGS 能够对肿瘤进行高通量基因组分析,并找出主要导致癌症的特定突变。肿瘤学家利用从 NGS 获得的这些信息,以 DNA 图谱或 RNA 分析的形式,根据个人独特的分子特征定制精准策略。此外,CRISPR 技术可对癌症特异性突变进行精确编辑,从而实现有针对性的基因修饰。利用 NGS 和 CRISPR/Cas9 的潜在洞察力,预示着癌症疗法将进入一个前所未有的前沿领域,具有前所未有的精确性、有效性和最小的脱靶效应。
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