Phytochemical and pharmacological properties of the genus Alpinia from 2016 to 2023

IF 10.2 1区 化学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Natural Product Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI:10.1039/d4np00004h
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Abstract

Covering 2016 up to the end of 2023
Alpinia is the largest genus of flowering plants in the ginger family, Zingiberaceae, and comprises about 500 species. Many Alpinia are commonly cultivated ornamental plants, and some are used as spices or traditional medicine to treat inflammation, hyperlipidemia, and cancers. However, only a few comprehensive reviews have been published on the phytochemistry and pharmacology of this genus, and the latest review was published in 2017. In this review, we provide an extensive coverage of the studies on Alpinia species reported from 2016 through 2023, including newly isolated compounds and potential biological effects. The present review article shows that Alpinia species have a wide spectrum of pharmacological activities, most due to the activities of diarylheptanoids, terpenoids, flavonoids, and phenolics.

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2016 年至 2023 年阿尔皮纳属的植物化学和药理特性。
报告覆盖 2016 年至 2023 年底Alpinia 是姜科(Zingiberaceae)中最大的开花植物属,约有 500 个品种。许多金合欢属植物是常见的栽培观赏植物,有些被用作香料或治疗炎症、高脂血症和癌症的传统药物。然而,关于该属植物化学和药理学的全面综述仅发表过几篇,最新的综述发表于 2017 年。在这篇综述中,我们广泛介绍了 2016 年至 2023 年期间所报道的有关阿尔卑斯种的研究,包括新分离的化合物和潜在的生物效应。本综述文章表明,Alpinia 物种具有广泛的药理活性,其中大部分是由于二芳基庚酸类、萜类、黄酮类和酚类化合物的活性。
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来源期刊
Natural Product Reports
Natural Product Reports 化学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
21.20
自引率
3.40%
发文量
127
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: Natural Product Reports (NPR) serves as a pivotal critical review journal propelling advancements in all facets of natural products research, encompassing isolation, structural and stereochemical determination, biosynthesis, biological activity, and synthesis. With a broad scope, NPR extends its influence into the wider bioinorganic, bioorganic, and chemical biology communities. Covering areas such as enzymology, nucleic acids, genetics, chemical ecology, carbohydrates, primary and secondary metabolism, and analytical techniques, the journal provides insightful articles focusing on key developments shaping the field, rather than offering exhaustive overviews of all results. NPR encourages authors to infuse their perspectives on developments, trends, and future directions, fostering a dynamic exchange of ideas within the natural products research community.
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