Nanocomplexes of the Anthracycline Antibiotic Daunomycin and Doxorubicin with Selenium Nanoparticles and Polyvinylpyrrolidone: Spectral and Dimensional Characteristics

IF 0.8 Q3 Engineering Nanotechnologies in Russia Pub Date : 2024-03-23 DOI:10.1134/s2635167623601560
A. I. Kipper, L. N. Borovikova, I. S. Garkushina
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Abstract

The influence of the hydroxyl group in the aglycone of the antitumor antibiotic doxorubicin on the spectrophotometric and dimensional characteristics of nanocomplexes of doxorubicin–polyvinylpyrrolidone–selenium nanoparticles is established. The involvement of components of ternary complexes in intermolecular interactions is assessed using the spectrophotometric method. The radii of gyration (40–60 nm) and hydrodynamic radii (20–70 nm) of the synthesized nanocomplexes are determined using static- and dynamic-light scattering methods. The hydroxyl group present in the structure of the antitumor antibiotic contributed to the formation in an aqueous environment of a more loose, permeable shell of the nanocomplex compared to the daunomycin–polyvinylpyrrolidone–selenium nanoparticles nanocomplexes. An increase in the Se concentration during the synthesis of nanocomplexes leads to expansion of the loose shell. The revealed patterns will further contribute to the development of methods for synthesizing nanocomplexes for the modification of water-soluble antitumor antibiotics.

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蒽环类抗生素 Daunomycin 和 Doxorubicin 与硒纳米颗粒和聚乙烯吡咯烷酮的纳米复合物:光谱和尺寸特征
摘要 确定了抗肿瘤抗生素多柔比星苷苷元中的羟基对多柔比星-聚乙烯吡咯烷酮-硒纳米粒子纳米复合物的分光光度和尺寸特征的影响。采用分光光度法评估了三元复合物各组分参与分子间相互作用的情况。利用静态和动态光散射法测定了合成纳米复合物的回旋半径(40-60 nm)和流体力学半径(20-70 nm)。与达霉素-聚乙烯吡咯烷酮-硒纳米粒子纳米复合物相比,抗肿瘤抗生素结构中的羟基有助于在水环境中形成更疏松、更易渗透的纳米复合物外壳。在合成纳米复合物的过程中,硒浓度的增加会导致松散外壳的扩张。所揭示的模式将进一步有助于开发用于改性水溶性抗肿瘤抗生素的纳米络合物的合成方法。
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来源期刊
Nanotechnologies in Russia
Nanotechnologies in Russia NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.20
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0.00%
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期刊介绍: Nanobiotechnology Reports publishes interdisciplinary research articles on fundamental aspects of the structure and properties of nanoscale objects and nanomaterials, polymeric and bioorganic molecules, and supramolecular and biohybrid complexes, as well as articles that discuss technologies for their preparation and processing, and practical implementation of products, devices, and nature-like systems based on them. The journal publishes original articles and reviews that meet the highest scientific quality standards in the following areas of science and technology studies: self-organizing structures and nanoassemblies; nanostructures, including nanotubes; functional and structural nanomaterials; polymeric, bioorganic, and hybrid nanomaterials; devices and products based on nanomaterials and nanotechnology; nanobiology and genetics, and omics technologies; nanobiomedicine and nanopharmaceutics; nanoelectronics and neuromorphic computing systems; neurocognitive systems and technologies; nanophotonics; natural science methods in a study of cultural heritage items; metrology, standardization, and monitoring in nanotechnology.
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