Analysis of the Involvement of Susceptibility Genes to Coronary Heart Disease in Implementation Signaling and Metabolic Pathways

IF 0.6 4区 生物学 Q4 GENETICS & HEREDITY Russian Journal of Genetics Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI:10.1134/s1022795424040045
N. Yu. Chasovskikh, E. E. Shestakova
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Abstract

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a common pathology, and its development is mediated by a large number of genetic factors, environmental factors, and their combinations. In this regard, the objective of the study was a bioinformatic analysis of the involvement of susceptibility genes to CHD in the implementation of signaling and metabolic pathways. The list of susceptibility genes was compiled using GWAS, DisGeNET, and GeneCards databases. Pathway enrichment analysis was performed using the ClueGO v2.5.9 Cytoscape v3.9.1 plugin. As a result of the study, it was established that these genes are involved in the implementation of various mechanisms of development of CHD, including disorders of lipid metabolism, changes in the activity of elements of the complement system, and endothelial function. Hereditary factors can influence changes in the processes of regulation of thrombus formation, vascular tone, the balance of pro- and antioxidant factors, endothelial permeability, and water and sodium adsorption, as well as the processes of angiogenesis. In this case, the genes under study may be involved in the implementation of one or several signaling/metabolic pathways.

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冠心病易感基因参与信号转导和代谢途径的分析
摘要冠心病(CHD)是一种常见病,其发病受大量遗传因素、环境因素及其组合的影响。为此,本研究的目的是对冠心病易感基因参与信号转导和代谢途径的实施进行生物信息学分析。易感基因列表是利用 GWAS、DisGeNET 和 GeneCards 数据库编制的。使用 ClueGO v2.5.9 Cytoscape v3.9.1 插件进行了通路富集分析。研究结果表明,这些基因参与了冠心病各种发病机制的实施,包括脂质代谢紊乱、补体系统元素活性变化和内皮功能。遗传因素可影响血栓形成的调节过程、血管张力、促抗氧化因子的平衡、内皮通透性、水和钠的吸附以及血管生成过程的变化。在这种情况下,所研究的基因可能参与一个或多个信号/代谢途径的实施。
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来源期刊
Russian Journal of Genetics
Russian Journal of Genetics 生物-遗传学
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
33.30%
发文量
126
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of Genetics is a journal intended to make significant contribution to the development of genetics. The journal publishes reviews and experimental papers in the areas of theoretical and applied genetics. It presents fundamental research on genetic processes at molecular, cell, organism, and population levels, including problems of the conservation and rational management of genetic resources and the functional genomics, evolutionary genomics and medical genetics.
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