Hybrid Small-Molecule/Protein Fluorescent Probes

IF 51.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Chemical Reviews Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI:10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00549
Masafumi Minoshima, Shahi Imam Reja, Ryu Hashimoto, Kohei Iijima and Kazuya Kikuchi*, 
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Abstract

Hybrid small-molecule/protein fluorescent probes are powerful tools for visualizing protein localization and function in living cells. These hybrid probes are constructed by diverse site-specific chemical protein labeling approaches through chemical reactions to exogenous peptide/small protein tags, enzymatic post-translational modifications, bioorthogonal reactions for genetically incorporated unnatural amino acids, and ligand-directed chemical reactions. The hybrid small-molecule/protein fluorescent probes are employed for imaging protein trafficking, conformational changes, and bioanalytes surrounding proteins. In addition, fluorescent hybrid probes facilitate visualization of protein dynamics at the single-molecule level and the defined structure with super-resolution imaging. In this review, we discuss development and the bioimaging applications of fluorescent probes based on small-molecule/protein hybrids.

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小分子/蛋白质混合荧光探针
小分子/蛋白质混合荧光探针是观察活细胞中蛋白质定位和功能的有力工具。这些混合探针是通过对外源肽/小蛋白标签的化学反应、酶翻译后修饰、基因结合非天然氨基酸的生物正交反应以及配体定向化学反应等不同位点特异性化学蛋白标记方法构建的。小分子/蛋白质混合荧光探针可用于蛋白质贩运、构象变化和蛋白质周围生物分析物的成像。此外,混合荧光探针还有助于在单分子水平上观察蛋白质的动态,并通过超分辨率成像观察确定的结构。在这篇综述中,我们将讨论基于小分子/蛋白质杂交的荧光探针的开发和生物成像应用。
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来源期刊
Chemical Reviews
Chemical Reviews 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
106.00
自引率
1.10%
发文量
278
审稿时长
4.3 months
期刊介绍: Chemical Reviews is a highly regarded and highest-ranked journal covering the general topic of chemistry. Its mission is to provide comprehensive, authoritative, critical, and readable reviews of important recent research in organic, inorganic, physical, analytical, theoretical, and biological chemistry. Since 1985, Chemical Reviews has also published periodic thematic issues that focus on a single theme or direction of emerging research.
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