Tracing the Untraceables: A Joint Outbreak Investigation With Law Enforcement Using a Geographic Information System.

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Health Security Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-09 DOI:10.1089/hs.2023.0082
Yoojin Park, Boyeong Ryu, Eonjoo Park, Hyunjung Kim, GwangJin Kim, Jonghee Cho, Young Dea Kim, Sangwoo Tak, Young June Choe
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Abstract

The application of geospatial data often allows the tracing of people who are involved in activities of an illegal nature. In June 2021, we estimated the true magnitude of the spread of COVID-19 within the networks of escort-karaoke bars in Seoul, Republic of Korea, using geographic information system (GIS)-based contact tracing that was applied to our epidemiological investigation. Our joint rapid response team, composed of epidemic investigation officers and police personnel, identified 19 paper-traced cases and 158 GIS-traced cases from 5,692 confirmed cases in Seoul during the study period (June to July 2021). Our findings suggest that collaboration with law enforcement agencies and the use of overlaid satellite imagery in outbreak investigations enhances high vigilance and reduces the risk of potential breaches of human rights in the process.

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追踪无法追踪者:利用地理信息系统与执法部门联合开展疫情调查。
应用地理空间数据往往可以追踪到参与非法活动的人员。2021 年 6 月,我们在流行病学调查中采用了基于地理信息系统(GIS)的接触者追踪技术,估计了 COVID-19 在大韩民国首尔陪唱卡拉 OK 酒吧网络中的真实传播规模。我们的联合快速反应小组由流行病调查官员和警务人员组成,在研究期间(2021 年 6 月至 7 月)从首尔的 5,692 例确诊病例中发现了 19 例纸质追踪病例和 158 例地理信息系统追踪病例。我们的研究结果表明,在疫情调查中与执法机构合作并使用叠加卫星图像可提高高度警惕性,并在此过程中降低潜在的侵犯人权风险。
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来源期刊
Health Security
Health Security PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
6.10%
发文量
70
期刊介绍: Health Security is a peer-reviewed journal providing research and essential guidance for the protection of people’s health before and after epidemics or disasters and for ensuring that communities are resilient to major challenges. The Journal explores the issues posed by disease outbreaks and epidemics; natural disasters; biological, chemical, and nuclear accidents or deliberate threats; foodborne outbreaks; and other health emergencies. It offers important insight into how to develop the systems needed to meet these challenges. Taking an interdisciplinary approach, Health Security covers research, innovations, methods, challenges, and ethical and legal dilemmas facing scientific, military, and health organizations. The Journal is a key resource for practitioners in these fields, policymakers, scientific experts, and government officials.
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