Fetal magnetocardiographic recordings with a prototype bed-based array system of optically-pumped magnetometers

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Medical Engineering & Physics Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI:10.1016/j.medengphy.2024.104175
Diana Escalona-Vargas , Eric R. Siegel , Elijah H. Bolin , Hari Eswaran
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Abstract

Objective

To record and extract features of fetal cardiac activities with a semi-rigid prototype optically-pumped magnetometers (OPM) sensor array.

Methods

Fetal magnetocardiography (fMCG) data were collected from 15 pregnant women between 28 and 40 weeks gestation. Mothers were lying flat in a customized bed with sensors touching their abdomen from below using a prototype grid. fMCG was extracted to perform standard fetal heart rate variability (FHRV) analysis.

Results

fMCG was observed in 13 of the 15 pregnant women. OPM FHRV indicators were in the range of previous SQUID studies.

Conclusion

Semi-rigid prototype OPM system has the ability to record quality fMCG. fMCG is capable of identifying lethal cardiac rhythm disturbances in the fetus. Our novel application of OPM technology may lower costs and increase maternal comfort, thus expanding fMCG's generalizability.

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用光泵磁强计床基阵列原型系统记录胎儿磁心动图
目的利用半刚性原型光泵磁力计(OPM)传感器阵列记录和提取胎儿心脏活动的特征。方法收集了 15 名妊娠 28 至 40 周孕妇的胎儿磁心动图(fMCG)数据。孕妇平躺在定制的床上,传感器使用原型网格从下往上接触她们的腹部,提取胎儿磁心动图数据以进行标准的胎儿心率变异性(FHRV)分析。结论半刚性原型 OPM 系统有能力记录高质量的胎儿心率变异。我们对 OPM 技术的新颖应用可能会降低成本并提高产妇的舒适度,从而扩大 fMCG 的适用范围。
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来源期刊
Medical Engineering & Physics
Medical Engineering & Physics 工程技术-工程:生物医学
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
4.50%
发文量
172
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: Medical Engineering & Physics provides a forum for the publication of the latest developments in biomedical engineering, and reflects the essential multidisciplinary nature of the subject. The journal publishes in-depth critical reviews, scientific papers and technical notes. Our focus encompasses the application of the basic principles of physics and engineering to the development of medical devices and technology, with the ultimate aim of producing improvements in the quality of health care.Topics covered include biomechanics, biomaterials, mechanobiology, rehabilitation engineering, biomedical signal processing and medical device development. Medical Engineering & Physics aims to keep both engineers and clinicians abreast of the latest applications of technology to health care.
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