Reductionism and proxy failure: From neuroscience to target-based drug discovery.

IF 19.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL ACS Energy Letters Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI:10.1017/S0140525X23002893
Arash Sadri, Sepideh Paknezhad
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Abstract

Reductionist methodologies reduce phenomena to some of their lower-level components. Researchers gradually shift their focus away from observing the actual object of study toward investigating and optimizing such lower-level proxies. Following reductionism, these proxies progressively diverge further from the original object of study. We vividly illustrate this in the evolution of target-based drug discovery from rational and phenotypic drug discovery.

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还原论和代理失败:从神经科学到基于靶点的药物发现。
还原论方法将现象还原为其较低层次的组成部分。研究人员逐渐将注意力从观察实际研究对象转移到调查和优化这些低层次的替代品上。在还原论的指导下,这些替代品逐渐偏离了最初的研究对象。我们在基于靶点的药物发现从理性药物发现和表型药物发现的演变过程中生动地说明了这一点。
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来源期刊
ACS Energy Letters
ACS Energy Letters Energy-Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
CiteScore
31.20
自引率
5.00%
发文量
469
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: ACS Energy Letters is a monthly journal that publishes papers reporting new scientific advances in energy research. The journal focuses on topics that are of interest to scientists working in the fundamental and applied sciences. Rapid publication is a central criterion for acceptance, and the journal is known for its quick publication times, with an average of 4-6 weeks from submission to web publication in As Soon As Publishable format. ACS Energy Letters is ranked as the number one journal in the Web of Science Electrochemistry category. It also ranks within the top 10 journals for Physical Chemistry, Energy & Fuels, and Nanoscience & Nanotechnology. The journal offers several types of articles, including Letters, Energy Express, Perspectives, Reviews, Editorials, Viewpoints and Energy Focus. Additionally, authors have the option to submit videos that summarize or support the information presented in a Perspective or Review article, which can be highlighted on the journal's website. ACS Energy Letters is abstracted and indexed in Chemical Abstracts Service/SciFinder, EBSCO-summon, PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus and Portico.
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