K2CO3-catalyzed highly efficient O and N-acylation under mild conditions

Haiyang Wang , Jing Lu , Mingjiang Wu , Yumei Zhang
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Abstract

An eco-friendly, mild and efficient acylation of various nucleophiles with alkenyl carboxylates via inorganic base catalysis is described. Among five inorganic base species examined, K2CO3 was proved to be the most efficient catalyst for the acylation. A broad variety of acylated products were achieved within 15 min at room temperature in high yields. In addition, we found that the 3-position of indoles should have a suitable substituent group under this procedure.

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温和条件下 K2CO3 催化的高效 O 和 N-酰化反应
本研究介绍了一种通过无机碱催化使各种亲核物与烯基羧酸酯发生酰化反应的环保、温和而高效的方法。在所研究的五种无机碱中,K2CO3 被证明是最有效的酰化催化剂。在室温条件下,15 分钟内就能得到多种高产率的酰化产物。此外,我们还发现,在此过程中,吲哚的 3 位应具有合适的取代基。
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