Gone with the waves: the role of sea currents as key dispersal mechanism for Mediterranean coastal and inland plant species

IF 4.2 3区 生物学 Q1 PLANT SCIENCES Plant Biology Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI:10.1111/plb.13654
A. Cuena-Lombraña, M. Fois, G. Bacchetta
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随波逐流:海流作为地中海沿海和内陆植物物种主要扩散机制的作用。
海流传播(Thalassochory)是一种关键的远距离传播(LDD)机制,对全球生物地理学,特别是岛屿殖民化具有重要影响。一般认为沿海植物物种的繁殖体比内陆植物的繁殖体更适合海上扩散,但这一假设在很大程度上仍未得到验证。我们对四个属(杜松属、杜鹃花属、铁线莲属和板蓝根属)进行了实验,并比较了不同生境和分布的九个物种的性状。我们的结果表明,杜松属和海罂粟属在地中海盆地具有很强的吸盐潜力。有趣的是,在所有被测属种中,我们并没有发现沿海与内陆属种之间存在明显的硫吸附潜力关联,只有海滨桧与内陆特有的illyricum桧存在关联。这些研究结果表明,硫吸作用可能是一种比以前假定的更为常见的扩散机制。扩散综合征与物种生态学之间的联系显然很薄弱,这扩大了内陆植物通过海洋扩散的可能性,尽管这些植物被认为耐盐性很差。此外,我们的研究结果表明,特有物种和广布物种之间的海域扩散存在显著差异,但并不排除藻类学在形成群岛特有植物区系分布模式方面的重要作用。所提出的方法在很大程度上是可复制的,可用于对更多物种的进一步研究,以更好地界定具有不同生态学或扩散特征的物种之间的海上扩散综合征趋势。
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来源期刊
Plant Biology
Plant Biology 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
8.20
自引率
2.60%
发文量
109
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Plant Biology is an international journal of broad scope bringing together the different subdisciplines, such as physiology, molecular biology, cell biology, development, genetics, systematics, ecology, evolution, ecophysiology, plant-microbe interactions, and mycology. Plant Biology publishes original problem-oriented full-length research papers, short research papers, and review articles. Discussion of hot topics and provocative opinion articles are published under the heading Acute Views. From a multidisciplinary perspective, Plant Biology will provide a platform for publication, information and debate, encompassing all areas which fall within the scope of plant science.
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