Deactivation of LVAD support for myocardial recovery—surgical perspectives

IF 6.4 1区 医学 Q1 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation Pub Date : 2024-05-12 DOI:10.1016/j.healun.2024.05.005
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Abstract

Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) are excellent therapies for advanced heart failure patients either bridged to transplant or for lifetime use. LVADs also allow for reverse remodeling of the failing heart that is often associated with functional improvement. Indeed, growing enthusiasm exists to better understand this population of patients, whereby the LVAD is used as an adjunct to mediate myocardial recovery. When patients achieve benchmarks suggesting that they no longer need LVAD support, questions related to the discontinuation of LVAD therapy become front and center. The purpose of this review is to provide a surgical perspective on the practical and technical issues surrounding LVAD deactivation.

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停用 LVAD 支持以促进心肌恢复--外科视角。
左心室辅助装置(LVAD)是晚期心力衰竭患者的绝佳疗法,既可用于移植前的桥接,也可终生使用。左心室辅助器还能对衰竭的心脏进行逆向重塑,这通常与功能改善有关。事实上,人们越来越热衷于更好地了解这类患者,将 LVAD 用作促进心肌恢复的辅助工具。当患者达到表明他们不再需要 LVAD 支持的基准时,与停止 LVAD 治疗相关的问题就成为了焦点。本综述旨在从外科角度探讨有关停用 LVAD 的实际和技术问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.10
自引率
6.70%
发文量
1667
审稿时长
69 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation, the official publication of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation, brings readers essential scholarly and timely information in the field of cardio-pulmonary transplantation, mechanical and biological support of the failing heart, advanced lung disease (including pulmonary vascular disease) and cell replacement therapy. Importantly, the journal also serves as a medium of communication of pre-clinical sciences in all these rapidly expanding areas.
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