Asthma policy in Illinois: A survey of school nursing and staff knowledge and implementation patterns.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-15 DOI:10.1111/phn.13337
Paige Hardy, Michael Gonzalez, Anna Volerman, Erica Salem, Nancy Amerson, Nikki Woolverton, Sarah Dee Geiger, Andrea A Pappalardo
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Abstract

Objective: Our goal is to examine gaps in self-carry, asthma emergency protocol, and stock inhaler policy knowledge in Illinois schools.

Design: A 30-item REDCap cross-sectional survey developed by a team of stakeholders was disseminated. Questions assessed policy knowledge, awareness, and practices regarding asthma emergency protocols, self-carry, and stock inhalers.

Sample: Participants were Illinois school nurses belonging to a governmental organization listserv.

Measurements: Analysis utilized Chi-square tests, descriptive statistics, and t-tests.

Results: Nurses reported 36% of students on average self-carried asthma medication. Thirty percent of nurses were not aware of their emergency asthma policy and only 60% reported having an emergency asthma protocol in their school(s). Fifty-four percent of nurses were aware of stock inhaler programming. Of the 10.3% who reported a stock inhaler program, a lower frequency reported calling 911 for asthma emergencies. Perceived school asthma prevalence varied from 0%-87%.

Conclusions: Our survey demonstrates large variation in knowledge and implementation of school-based asthma health policy. This is likely due to variations in health policy education dissemination. Future efforts should focus on the dissemination and implementation of school-based asthma health policies to improve their more universal adoption and better support school-based asthma management.

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伊利诺伊州的哮喘政策:学校护理和教职员工知识及实施模式调查。
目标: 我们的目标是研究伊利诺伊州学校在自我携带、哮喘应急协议和库存吸入器政策方面的知识差距:我们的目标是研究伊利诺伊州学校在自我携带、哮喘应急协议和库存吸入器政策知识方面的差距:我们分发了由利益相关者组成的团队开发的 30 个项目的 REDCap 横向调查。问题主要评估有关哮喘应急方案、自我携带和库存吸入器的政策知识、意识和实践:参与者为伊利诺伊州属于政府组织列表服务器的学校护士:分析采用了卡方检验、描述性统计和 t 检验:护士们报告说,平均有 36% 的学生自行携带哮喘药物。30%的护士不了解他们的哮喘应急政策,只有 60% 的护士表示他们的学校有哮喘应急协议。54%的护士了解库存吸入器计划。在 10.3% 报告有库存吸入器计划的护士中,报告在哮喘紧急情况下拨打 911 的频率较低。对学校哮喘患病率的认识从 0% 到 87% 不等:我们的调查显示,对校本哮喘健康政策的了解和执行情况存在很大差异。这可能是由于健康政策教育传播的差异造成的。未来的工作重点应放在校本哮喘健康政策的传播和实施上,以提高其普及率,更好地支持校本哮喘管理。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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