Transmission dynamics, complications and mitigation strategies of the current mpox outbreak: A comprehensive review with bibliometric study.

IF 9 2区 医学 Q1 VIROLOGY Reviews in Medical Virology Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI:10.1002/rmv.2541
Ranjan K Mohapatra, Puneet K Singh, Francesco Branda, Snehasish Mishra, L V Simhachalam Kutikuppala, Tarun K Suvvari, Venkataramana Kandi, Azaj Ansari, Dhruv N Desai, Mubarak Alfaresi, Nawal A Al Kaabi, Mona A Al Fares, Mohammed Garout, Muhammad A Halwani, Mohammed Alissa, Ali A Rabaan
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Abstract

As the mankind counters the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic by the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), it simultaneously witnesses the emergence of mpox virus (MPXV) that signals at global spread and could potentially lead to another pandemic. Although MPXV has existed for more than 50 years now with most of the human cases being reported from the endemic West and Central African regions, the disease is recently being reported in non-endemic regions too that affect more than 50 countries. Controlling the spread of MPXV is important due to its potential danger of a global spread, causing severe morbidity and mortality. The article highlights the transmission dynamics, zoonosis potential, complication and mitigation strategies for MPXV infection, and concludes with suggested 'one health' approach for better management, control and prevention. Bibliometric analyses of the data extend the understanding and provide leads on the research trends, the global spread, and the need to revamp the critical research and healthcare interventions. Globally published mpox-related literature does not align well with endemic areas/regions of occurrence which should ideally have been the scenario. Such demographic and geographic gaps between the location of the research work and the endemic epicentres of the disease need to be bridged for greater and effective translation of the research outputs to pubic healthcare systems, it is suggested.

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当前麻疹疫情的传播动态、并发症和缓解策略:全面回顾与文献计量学研究。
人类在应对新型严重急性呼吸系统综合症冠状病毒-2(SARS-CoV-2)引起的 COVID-19 大流行的同时,也目睹了 mpox 病毒(MPXV)的出现,它预示着该病毒将在全球蔓延,并有可能导致另一场大流行。虽然 MPXV 已经存在了 50 多年,大多数人类病例都是在西非和中非流行地区报告的,但最近在非流行地区也有报告,影响到 50 多个国家。控制 MPXV 的传播非常重要,因为它有可能在全球蔓延,造成严重的发病率和死亡率。文章重点介绍了 MPXV 感染的传播动态、人畜共患可能性、并发症和缓解策略,最后提出了更好地管理、控制和预防的 "统一健康 "方法。对数据进行的文献计量学分析扩展了对研究趋势、全球传播以及关键研究和医疗保健干预措施改革必要性的认识,并提供了相关线索。全球发表的麻疹相关文献与流行地区/发生区域并不一致,而理想的情况应该是这样。建议弥合研究工作所在地与该疾病流行中心之间的人口和地理差距,以便将研究成果更多、更有效地转化为公共医疗保健系统。
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来源期刊
Reviews in Medical Virology
Reviews in Medical Virology 医学-病毒学
CiteScore
21.40
自引率
0.90%
发文量
88
期刊介绍: Reviews in Medical Virology aims to provide articles reviewing conceptual or technological advances in diverse areas of virology. The journal covers topics such as molecular biology, cell biology, replication, pathogenesis, immunology, immunization, epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment of viruses of medical importance, and COVID-19 research. The journal has an Impact Factor of 6.989 for the year 2020. The readership of the journal includes clinicians, virologists, medical microbiologists, molecular biologists, infectious disease specialists, and immunologists. Reviews in Medical Virology is indexed and abstracted in databases such as CABI, Abstracts in Anthropology, ProQuest, Embase, MEDLINE/PubMed, ProQuest Central K-494, SCOPUS, and Web of Science et,al.
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