Validity of Jurisdiction Clauses in Standard Terms and Conditions of International Commercial Contracts under Turkish Law

IF 0.5 4区 社会学 Q3 LAW Review of Central and East European Law Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI:10.1163/15730352-bja10096
Biset Sena Güneş, Tuğçe Nimet Yaşar
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Abstract

The standard terms and conditions that are appended to cross-border commercial contracts frequently contain jurisdiction clauses. Different legal systems have divergent rules and practices regarding these clauses, however, which may affect their validity and hence undermine certainty and predictability in international commerce. Thanks to its geostrategic location, Turkey is an important trading partner for some of the leading global trade players, particularly the European Union. Hence, companies doing business in Turkey may frequently include jurisdiction clauses in favour of a foreign court in standard terms and conditions. This paper examines the validity of such jurisdiction clauses from a Turkish legal perspective, with examples from case law.

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土耳其法律下国际商业合同标准条款和条件中管辖权条款的有效性
跨境商业合同所附的标准条款和条件经常包含管辖权条款。然而,不同的法律体系对这些条款有不同的规定和做法,这可能会影响其有效性,从而损害国际商务的确定性和可预见性。得益于其地缘战略位置,土耳其是一些全球主要贸易参与者(尤其是欧盟)的重要贸易伙伴。因此,在土耳其开展业务的公司经常会在标准条款和条件中加入有利于外国法院的管辖权条款。本文从土耳其法律角度出发,以判例法为例,探讨了此类管辖权条款的有效性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: Review of Central and East European Law critically examines issues of legal doctrine and practice in the CIS and CEE regions. An important aspect of this is, for example, the harmonization of legal principles and rules; another facet is the legal impact of the intertwining of domestic economies, on the one hand, with regional economies and the processes of international trade and investment on the other. The Review offers a forum for discussion of topical questions of public and private law. The Review encourages comparative research; it is hoped that, in this way, additional insights in legal developments can be communicated to those interested in questions, not only of law, but also of politics, economics, and of society of the CIS and CEE countries.
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