Complexes of Alkali Metal and the Ammonium Ion with the Cyclodimethylsiloxane ligands D7 and D8 (D = Me2SiO)

Carsten von Hänisch, Roman-Malte Richter
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Abstract

We present complexes of alkali metal ions and the ammonium ion with the large cyclodimethylsiloxanes D7 and D8 (D = Me2SiO). The formation of such complexes is accompanied by rearrangements of the ligands to form complexes with a suitable ring size for the metal used. These rearrangements could be suppressed by suitable reaction conditions and rapid work‐up of the reaction mixtures. This enabled the isolation of [Li(D7)][GaI4] (1), [Li(D8)][GaI4] (2), [Na(D8)][GaI4] (3), [K(D8)][GaI4] (4) and [NH4(D8)][GaI4] (5). All of the prepared compounds were analysed using single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction as well as multinuclear NMR spectroscopy. This reveals very different coordination modes in the compounds obtained.
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碱金属和铵离子与环二甲基硅氧烷配体 D7 和 D8(D = Me2SiO)的配合物
我们展示了碱金属离子和铵离子与大环二甲基硅氧烷 D7 和 D8(D = Me2SiO)的络合物。这些络合物的形成伴随着配体的重排,以形成具有适合所用金属环尺寸的络合物。这些重排可以通过合适的反应条件和反应混合物的快速升温来抑制。这样就分离出了 [Li(D7)][GaI4] (1)、[Li(D8)][GaI4] (2)、[Na(D8)][GaI4] (3)、[K(D8)][GaI4] (4) 和 [NH4(D8)][GaI4] (5)。我们使用单晶 X 射线衍射和多核核磁共振光谱分析了所有制备的化合物。这揭示了所制备化合物中截然不同的配位模式。
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