Recent nanotechnological aspects and molecular targeting strategies for lung cancer therapy

IF 2.1 4区 材料科学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Nanoparticle Research Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI:10.1007/s11051-024-06008-0
Lopamudra Mishra, Lakshmi Kumari, Yash Sharma, Kanak Chahar, Mritunjay Kumar, Preeti Patel, Ghanshyam Das Gupta, Balak Das Kurmi
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Abstract

Lung cancer is a complicated thoracic malignancy globally, resulting in molecular, biomolecular, and signaling pathway abnormalities. It is the most lethal form of cancer among males and females of all age groups. The annual incidence rate is 12%, and the death rate is 15% reported. The paradigm of gloomy diagnosis in the early stage of the diseases and metastatic/resistant tumor cell populations reinforces the necessary multidisciplinary advanced adaptive research procedures like molecular targeting and nanotechnology. This review emphasizes pivotal research on advanced novel treatment strategies for the management of lung cancer and under this, the application of molecular targeting, i.e., EGFR inhibitors, BRAF inhibitors, MEK inhibitors, ROS1 inhibitors, and ALK inhibitors with nanocarrier approaches such as liposomes, quantum dots, polymeric nanoparticles, biomimetic nanocarriers, and SLNs has been described. In the nanotechnology approach, the tremendous role of nanoparticles as drug carriers, bionanocarriers, and nanotheranostics is briefly illustrated.

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用于肺癌治疗的最新纳米技术和分子靶向策略
肺癌是全球复杂的胸部恶性肿瘤,会导致分子、生物分子和信号通路异常。它是各年龄段男性和女性中致死率最高的癌症。据报道,其年发病率为 12%,死亡率为 15%。疾病早期诊断和转移性/耐药性肿瘤细胞群的前景黯淡,这加强了分子靶向和纳米技术等必要的多学科先进适应性研究程序。本综述强调了治疗肺癌的先进新型治疗策略的关键性研究,并介绍了分子靶向(即表皮生长因子受体抑制剂、BRAF 抑制剂、MEK 抑制剂、ROS1 抑制剂和 ALK 抑制剂)与纳米载体(如脂质体、量子点、聚合物纳米颗粒、仿生纳米载体和 SLNs)方法的应用。在纳米技术方法中,简要说明了纳米颗粒作为药物载体、仿生载体和纳米otheranostics的巨大作用。
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来源期刊
Journal of Nanoparticle Research
Journal of Nanoparticle Research 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
4.00%
发文量
198
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: The objective of the Journal of Nanoparticle Research is to disseminate knowledge of the physical, chemical and biological phenomena and processes in structures that have at least one lengthscale ranging from molecular to approximately 100 nm (or submicron in some situations), and exhibit improved and novel properties that are a direct result of their small size. Nanoparticle research is a key component of nanoscience, nanoengineering and nanotechnology. The focus of the Journal is on the specific concepts, properties, phenomena, and processes related to particles, tubes, layers, macromolecules, clusters and other finite structures of the nanoscale size range. Synthesis, assembly, transport, reactivity, and stability of such structures are considered. Development of in-situ and ex-situ instrumentation for characterization of nanoparticles and their interfaces should be based on new principles for probing properties and phenomena not well understood at the nanometer scale. Modeling and simulation may include atom-based quantum mechanics; molecular dynamics; single-particle, multi-body and continuum based models; fractals; other methods suitable for modeling particle synthesis, assembling and interaction processes. Realization and application of systems, structures and devices with novel functions obtained via precursor nanoparticles is emphasized. Approaches may include gas-, liquid-, solid-, and vacuum-based processes, size reduction, chemical- and bio-self assembly. Contributions include utilization of nanoparticle systems for enhancing a phenomenon or process and particle assembling into hierarchical structures, as well as formulation and the administration of drugs. Synergistic approaches originating from different disciplines and technologies, and interaction between the research providers and users in this field, are encouraged.
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