Graphene-based magnetically tunable multi-band terahertz absorber with switchable frequency

IF 1.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 OPTICS The European Physical Journal D Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI:10.1140/epjd/s10053-024-00845-3
Zhenyan Wei, Yannan Jiang
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Abstract

A magnetically tunable multi-band switchable frequency terahertz (THz) absorber based on graphene is proposed, and its absorption performance is analyzed using the \(4 \times 4\) transfer matrix method. The results indicate that the proposed absorber achieves absorption amplitude tuning across multiple switchable THz frequencies by adjusting the static bias magnetic field. Moreover, both absorption and modulation depths exceed 90% for the left-handed circularly polarized wave. This performance can be attributed to the unequal Landau levels distribution of graphene in the quantum domain and the properties of photonic crystals, which include photonic bandgaps and optical localization. This study may have significant potential in various frequency-switchable components, such as circular polarization sensors, circular polarizers, and magnetic circular dichroism optical detectors.

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基于石墨烯的可切换频率的磁可调多波段太赫兹吸收器
摘要 提出了一种基于石墨烯的磁可调谐多波段可切换频率太赫兹(THz)吸收器,并利用传递矩阵法分析了其吸收性能。结果表明,通过调节静态偏置磁场,所提出的吸收器可在多个可切换的太赫兹频率上实现吸收振幅调谐。此外,对于左旋圆极化波,吸收和调制深度都超过了 90%。这一性能可归因于石墨烯在量子域中的不等朗道水平分布以及光子晶体的特性,其中包括光子带隙和光定位。这项研究可能在各种频率可切换元件(如圆偏振传感器、圆偏振器和磁性圆二色性光学探测器)中具有重大潜力。
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来源期刊
The European Physical Journal D
The European Physical Journal D 物理-物理:原子、分子和化学物理
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
11.10%
发文量
213
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The European Physical Journal D (EPJ D) presents new and original research results in: Atomic Physics; Molecular Physics and Chemical Physics; Atomic and Molecular Collisions; Clusters and Nanostructures; Plasma Physics; Laser Cooling and Quantum Gas; Nonlinear Dynamics; Optical Physics; Quantum Optics and Quantum Information; Ultraintense and Ultrashort Laser Fields. The range of topics covered in these areas is extensive, from Molecular Interaction and Reactivity to Spectroscopy and Thermodynamics of Clusters, from Atomic Optics to Bose-Einstein Condensation to Femtochemistry.
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