CMP characteristics of IGZO thin film with a variety of process parameters

Wei Wang, Ming Zeng, Chao Tian, Hongbo Sun, Kai Cui, Guilei Wang, Chao Zhao
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Abstract

Recently, amorphous indium gallium zinc oxide (a-IGZO) is studied in the field of 3D transistor as a channel material for the high mobility, good uniformity and low leakage current performance. CMP process need be applied to fully remove surface IGZO in multilayer film stack structure and achieve the purpose of planarization. As we all know, the CMP characteristics of desired removal rate with stability and within-wafer non-uniformity (WIWNU%) play an important role in CMP process. In this paper, the variation of the removal rate and the non-uniformity for IGZO thin film were studied with various process parameters (such as polishing time, slurry flow rate, slurry dilution, head pressure, head and table speed).The results mean that the removal rate and the non-uniformity of IGZO thin film can be tuned by changing process parameters, which can enhance the confidence about the feasibility of IGZO-CMP in the application of advanced technology.
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各种工艺参数下 IGZO 薄膜的 CMP 特性
最近,非晶铟镓锌氧化物(a-IGZO)因其高迁移率、良好的均匀性和低漏电流性能而作为沟道材料在三维晶体管领域得到研究。要完全去除多层薄膜叠层结构中的 IGZO 表面并达到平面化的目的,需要采用 CMP 工艺。众所周知,在 CMP 工艺中,稳定的理想去除率和晶圆内不均匀性(WIWNU%)等 CMP 特性起着重要作用。本文研究了 IGZO 薄膜的去除率和不均匀度随不同工艺参数(如抛光时间、浆料流速、浆料稀释度、压头压力、压头和工作台速度)的变化情况,结果表明,IGZO 薄膜的去除率和不均匀度可通过改变工艺参数进行调整,从而增强了 IGZO-CMP 在先进技术应用中的可行性。
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