RSCHERICHIA COLI IN BROILER CHICKENS ‎ I- SEROLOGY AND ANTIBIOTIC SENSITIVITY

Hazim Hyder Al-Safi, Zeki G. Abdul Ghani, M. A. Al-Attar
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Abstract

A study was dane on 300 cases of Colibacillosis in broiler chickens collected from poultry farms in Baghdad. Escherichia coli was isolated from all cases from heart blood. The highest incidence (45%) of the disease was noticed among the 3-4 weeks old chickens. The antibiotic sensitivity test revealed that all isolates were resistant to  Chloramphenical, Tetracycline,Lincomycin and Erythromycin. Ninty five percent of the isolates were resistant to Sulfa Trimethoprim mixture and 40% to Ampicillin. Serotyping of some of the isolates  showed that the serotypes 01, 02 and 078 were the most prevalent types; other serotypes were also identified especially 035, 036, 088 and 018.
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肉鸡中的大肠杆菌--血清学和抗生素敏感性
对从巴格达家禽养殖场收集的 300 例肉鸡大肠杆菌病进行了研究。从所有病例的心血中都分离出了大肠杆菌。3-4 周龄的鸡发病率最高(45%)。抗生素敏感性测试显示,所有分离菌株都对氯霉素、四环素、林可霉素和红霉素有抗药性。95% 的分离物对磺胺-甲氧苄啶混合物有抗药性,40% 的分离物对氨苄西林有抗药性。对一些分离物进行的血清型鉴定显示,血清型 01、02 和 078 是最常见的类型;还发现了其他血清型,特别是 035、036、088 和 018。
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审稿时长
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