Implementing a systemic approach to water management: piloting a novel multi-level collaborative integrated water management framework in east London

M. E. Whaley, Laura Benton, Brendan Bromwich, A. Mijic, Eloise Rousseau, Marie-Pierre Whaley, B. Dobson
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Abstract

To address urban growth, resource competition, and environmental degradation, effective integrated water planning is crucial. In the UK, policy frameworks like the 25-Year Plan for the environment and the National Framework for Water Resources stress the need for a systemic approach. Despite efforts in stakeholder engagement and meta-models, integrating physical and human aspects in water management remains a challenge. This paper introduces a multi-level framework for regional water planning, demonstrated through London's Sub-Regional Integrated Water Management Strategy (SIWMS). The framework, depicted as an inverted triangle, starts with conceptual analysis, gathering stakeholder insights and data. Integrated modelling creates a baseline for scenario assessment, providing evidence through metrics and simulations. Integrated planning focuses on collaboration for option selection and implementation. Results show the framework's effectiveness for systems-level analysis at the river basin scale. The logical progression facilitates stakeholder engagement, enhancing shared understanding. The Water Systems Integration Modelling (WSIMOD) Framework allows simultaneous assessment of interventions on various indicators, aiding in prioritising multi-benefit schemes and identifying potential negative impacts. The study supports the prioritisation of schemes like Sustainable Drainage System (SuDS) and emphasises the importance of a multi-level collaborative approach for robust, stakeholder-supported regional water planning to achieve effective implementation of planning and environmental policies.
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采用系统性方法进行水资源管理:在伦敦东部试行新颖的多层次合作性综合水资源管理框架
要解决城市发展、资源竞争和环境退化等问题,有效的水资源综合规划至关重要。在英国,环境 25 年计划和国家水资源框架等政策框架都强调了采用系统方法的必要性。尽管在利益相关者参与和元模型方面做出了努力,但在水资源管理中整合物理和人文因素仍是一项挑战。本文通过伦敦次区域水资源综合管理战略(SIWMS),介绍了区域水资源规划的多层次框架。该框架被描绘成一个倒三角形,从概念分析开始,收集利益相关者的见解和数据。综合建模为情景评估创建基线,通过度量和模拟提供证据。综合规划侧重于选择和实施方案的合作。结果表明,该框架对流域范围内的系统级分析非常有效。逻辑递进有助于利益相关者的参与,增强共同理解。水系统整合建模(WSIMOD)框架允许同时评估各种指标的干预措施,有助于确定多重效益计划的优先次序,并识别潜在的负面影响。该研究为确定可持续排水系统(SuDS)等计划的优先次序提供了支持,并强调了采用多层次合作方法进行稳健的、由利益相关者支持的区域水资源规划以有效实施规划和环境政策的重要性。
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