Rethinking the designs of private spaces in kindergartens through the views of children

Nalan Sevinçli, B. E. Şahin
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Abstract

Despite insufficient attention, children have the right to a quality educational environment that respects their need for privacy and is designed with their participation. The study aims to seek how to design better private space in kindergarten with the help of the children’s perspective. Spatial typologies created by scrutinizing kindergarten environments have been submitted to children’s evaluation. In the participatory study conducted in one private kindergarten in Turkey, 20 children aged 5 to 6 have conveyed their thoughts through drawings, group and individual interviews. Data analysis shows that private spaces that have escape holes, allow personal choices, formable, relate its form to confidence and imagination, and provide comfort, support children’s privacy needs. Design proposals for spatial typologies have been developed to contribute to academic and practical fields by discussing the impact of this issue on child development.
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通过儿童的观点反思幼儿园私人空间的设计
尽管关注不够,但儿童有权享有优质的教育环境,这种环境应尊重他们的隐私需求,并在他们的参与下进行设计。本研究旨在探讨如何从儿童的角度出发,设计出更好的幼儿园私密空间。通过对幼儿园环境进行仔细研究而创建的空间类型已提交给儿童进行评估。在土耳其一所私立幼儿园开展的参与式研究中,20 名 5 至 6 岁的儿童通过绘画、小组和个人访谈表达了他们的想法。数据分析显示,有逃生孔、允许个人选择、可塑造、其形式与自信和想象力相关、提供舒适感的私人空间能满足儿童的隐私需求。通过讨论这一问题对儿童发展的影响,我们提出了空间类型的设计建议,为学术和实践领域做出了贡献。
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