Uji Cemaran Logam Mangan (Mn), Tembaga (Cu), dan Mikroba pada Air Minum dalam Kemasan

Tita Rosita, Inne Sadiyah
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Abstract

The presence of metal contaminants such as Manganese (Mn) and Copper (Cu) and microbial contaminants in bottled drinking water (AMDK) that are potentially harmful to human health must be maintained so as not to exceed the set limits. The standard method of testing for Mn and Cu metal contamination in bottled water involves the use of Inductively Coupled Plasma-Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES) which refers to SNI 3554:2015. Microbial contamination testing in bottled water was carried out by measuring several parameters such as total plate count (ALT), Coliform test, E.coli test and Pseudomonas aeruginosa test with methods referring to SNI 3554:2015. The test results show that the level of Mn metal in AMDK is 0.001 mg/L with a very low relative variation (%RSD 0.00%), and the level of Cu metal is 0.004 mg/L with the same low relative variation (%RSD 0.00%). In addition, the microbial contamination test results for total plate counts were <1 CFU/mL, and the average test results for E.coli, Coliform, and P.aeruginosa bacteria were 0 colonies/250 mL samples. These results illustrate that the levels of Mn and Cu metal contamination and microbial contamination found in AMDK do not exceed the limits set in SNI 3553: 2015. Based on the tests conducted, bottled drinking water is proven safe from Mn and Cu metal contamination and microbial contamination.
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检测包装饮用水中的锰(Mn)、铜(Cu)和微生物金属污染物
瓶装饮用水(AMDK)中的锰(Mn)和铜(Cu)等金属污染物以及微生物污染物可能会对人体健康造成危害,因此必须保持其含量不超过规定限值。检测瓶装水中锰和铜金属污染的标准方法是使用电感耦合等离子体-光学发射光谱法(ICP-OES),该方法参照 SNI 3554:2015。瓶装水的微生物污染检测采用 SNI 3554:2015 方法,通过测量总板计数 (ALT)、大肠菌群检测、大肠杆菌检测和铜绿假单胞菌检测等多个参数来进行。检测结果表明,AMDK 中的金属锰含量为 0.001 mg/L,相对变化极小(%RSD 0.00%);金属铜含量为 0.004 mg/L,相对变化同样极小(%RSD 0.00%)。此外,总板计数的微生物污染测试结果小于 1 CFU/mL,大肠杆菌、大肠菌群和绿脓杆菌的平均测试结果为 0 菌落/250 mL 样品。这些结果表明,在 AMDK 中发现的锰和铜金属污染以及微生物污染水平并未超出 SNI 3553: 2015 中规定的限值。根据所进行的测试,瓶装饮用水被证明不受锰和铜金属污染和微生物污染的影响。
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