Industry R&D needs in hydrogen safety

Harri Kytömaa , Achim Wechsung , Georgios Dimitrakopoulos , Neil Cook , Daniel Jaimes , In Young Hur , Sahand Faraji
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Abstract

Hydrogen's unique physicochemical and combustion properties make it stand out among fuels as new hydrogen production technologies, means of transportation, and consumers emerge. The future viability of these technological solutions will depend on numerous factors, including safety, environmental, regulatory, and economic considerations. Safe deployment of these technologies requires additional research and development activities. These range from an improved quantitative understanding of hydrogen leaks, material limitations due to embrittlement, very large-volume liquefied hydrogen storage and transport, to equipment- and usage-specific considerations as is the case for gas turbines and electrolyzers.

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氢安全方面的行业研发需求
随着新的氢气生产技术、运输工具和消费者的出现,氢气独特的物理化学和燃烧特性使其在各种燃料中脱颖而出。这些技术解决方案未来的可行性将取决于众多因素,包括安全、环境、监管和经济因素。这些技术的安全部署需要更多的研发活动。这些因素包括对氢泄漏、脆化导致的材料限制、超大容量液化氢的储存和运输的定量了解,以及燃气轮机和电解器等设备和用途的具体考虑。
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