Empowering caregivers of children with bronchiolitis obliterans: The effectiveness of an internet-based follow-up platform

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Respiratory medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-18 DOI:10.1016/j.rmed.2024.107673
Huayan Liu , Qingqing Song , Min Yi , Xiaoyan Tan , Yanping Chen , Jianhui Xie , Xuandong Wei , Hongtao Chen , Lina Zhong , Xia Wu , Kewei Wang
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Abstract

Objective

Limited evidence on home care and need for long-term individualized follow-up highlight the importance of developing an Internet-based follow-up platform to support caregivers of children with Bronchiolitis Obliterans (BO). This Study aims to explore and test the potential benefits of this platform by comparing family management, medication compliance and clinical systems.

Study design and methods

A two-arm, single-blind randomized controlled trial was conducted on 168 children with BO and their families from January 2022 to October 2022. Families were randomly divided into Internet-based follow-up group and conventional follow-up group with a ratio of 1:1. Scores of family management measures (FaMM), 8-item of Morisky Medication Adherence (8-MMAS) and BO clinical symptoms of both groups were collected at three points of time: the day of discharge (T1), 3 months after discharge (T2), and 6 months after discharge (T3). The changes of each group due to intervention were compared by repeated-measures ANOVA.

Results

90 families completed the trial, including 48 in the Internet-based follow-up group and 42 in the conventional follow-up group. The results showed a significant difference in the group-by-time interaction on the scores of Child's Daily Life, Condition Management Ability and Parental Mutuality (p < 0.05). No group-by-time effect was found on the scores of View of Condition Impact and Family Life Difficulty. Scores of BO clinical symptoms and MMAS-8 showed intra-group, inter-group, and group-by-time effects.

Conclusions

The Internet-based follow-up platform can empower caregivers in enhancing effective family management, improving medication compliance in children with BO, and relieving patients’ clinical symptoms.

Trial registration

Chinese Clinical Trials Registry of ChiCTR2200065121 (04/28/2022).

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增强闭塞性支气管炎患儿护理人员的能力:基于互联网的随访平台的有效性。
目的:有关家庭护理的证据有限,而且需要长期的个性化随访,这凸显了开发基于互联网的随访平台以支持支气管炎闭塞症(BO)患儿护理人员的重要性。本研究旨在通过比较家庭管理、用药依从性和临床系统,探索和测试该平台的潜在益处:研究设计:2022 年 1 月至 2022 年 10 月期间,对 168 名小儿麻痹症患儿及其家庭进行了双臂、单盲随机对照试验。患儿家庭以1:1的比例被随机分为网络随访组和传统随访组。在出院当天(T1)、出院后3个月(T2)和出院后6个月(T3)三个时间点收集两组患儿的家庭管理测量(FaMM)、莫里斯基用药依从性8项(8-MMAS)和BO临床症状的评分。通过重复测量方差分析比较各组在干预后的变化:90个家庭完成了试验,其中网络随访组48个,传统随访组42个。结果显示,在儿童日常生活、病情管理能力和父母相互性评分上,组间时间交互作用有显著差异(p结论:基于互联网的随访平台可以增强护理人员的能力,加强有效的家庭管理,提高BO患儿的服药依从性,缓解患者的临床症状:中国临床试验注册中心ChiCTR2200065121(04/28/2022)。
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来源期刊
Respiratory medicine
Respiratory medicine 医学-呼吸系统
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
199
审稿时长
38 days
期刊介绍: Respiratory Medicine is an internationally-renowned journal devoted to the rapid publication of clinically-relevant respiratory medicine research. It combines cutting-edge original research with state-of-the-art reviews dealing with all aspects of respiratory diseases and therapeutic interventions. Topics include adult and paediatric medicine, epidemiology, immunology and cell biology, physiology, occupational disorders, and the role of allergens and pollutants. Respiratory Medicine is increasingly the journal of choice for publication of phased trial work, commenting on effectiveness, dosage and methods of action.
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