In vitro study of structural and chemical changes in two reciprocating files after multiple reuses and sterilisation.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Australian Endodontic Journal Pub Date : 2024-05-21 DOI:10.1111/aej.12861
Amanda Zambaldi Marim, Carlos Eduardo da Silveira Bueno, Carolina Pessoa Stringheta, Rina Andrea Pelegrine, Alexandre Sigrist De Martin, Daniel Guimarães Pedro Rocha, Wayne Martins Nascimento, Ana Grasiela Limoeiro, Carlos Eduardo Fontana
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Abstract

To use scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy to evaluate the metallurgical-chemical changes of WaveOne Gold (WOG) and R-Motion (RM), after multiple uses. The instruments were divided into groups (n = 8): WOG and RM-control groups, new instruments; WOG1 and RM1; WOG2 and RM2; WOG3 and RM3 after instrumentation of 1, 2 or 3 molars, respectively. Burrs occurred mainly in the control group and after the first use. The RM files were found to have a higher nickel content, which increased during reuse, and a decrease in oxygen content with increasing reuse, in addition to calcium impregnation, which occurred in greater amounts in the corrosion areas in the WOG files. The presence of topographic and chemical changes was demonstrated, indicating that caution should be taken when reusing endodontic instruments to avoid fractures.

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体外研究两种往复式锉刀在多次重复使用和消毒后的结构和化学变化。
使用扫描电子显微镜和能量色散 X 射线光谱评估 WaveOne Gold (WOG) 和 R-Motion (RM) 在多次使用后的冶金化学变化。仪器被分为几组(n = 8):WOG和RM-对照组,新器械;WOG1和RM1;WOG2和RM2;WOG3和RM3,分别对1、2或3颗磨牙进行器械治疗后。毛刺主要发生在对照组和首次使用后。研究发现,RM锉的镍含量较高,在重复使用过程中镍含量增加,氧含量随着重复使用次数的增加而降低,此外,WOG锉的钙浸渍在腐蚀区域的发生率较高。地形和化学变化的存在表明,在重复使用根管器械时应小心谨慎,以避免折断。
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来源期刊
Australian Endodontic Journal
Australian Endodontic Journal DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
6.20%
发文量
99
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Australian Endodontic Journal provides a forum for communication in the different fields that encompass endodontics for all specialists and dentists with an interest in the morphology, physiology, and pathology of the human tooth, in particular the dental pulp, root and peri-radicular tissues. The Journal features regular clinical updates, research reports and case reports from authors worldwide, and also publishes meeting abstracts, society news and historical endodontic glimpses. The Australian Endodontic Journal is a publication for dentists in general and specialist practice devoted solely to endodontics. It aims to promote communication in the different fields that encompass endodontics for those dentists who have a special interest in endodontics.
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