{"title":"The antiviral state of the cell: lessons from SARS-CoV-2","authors":"Jérémie Le Pen, Charles M Rice","doi":"10.1016/j.coi.2024.102426","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this review, we provide an overview of the intricate host–virus interactions that have emerged from the study of SARS-CoV-2 infection. We focus on the antiviral mechanisms of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) and their modulation of viral entry, replication, and release. We explore the role of a selection ISGs, including <em>BST2</em>, <em>CD74</em>, <em>CH25H</em>, <em>DAXX</em>, <em>IFI6</em>, <em>IFITM1–3</em>, <em>LY6E</em>, <em>NCOA7</em>, <em>PLSCR1</em>, <em>OAS1,</em> RTP4, and <em>ZC3HAV1</em>/<em>ZAP</em>, in restricting SARS-CoV-2 infection and discuss the virus’s countermeasures. By synthesizing the latest research on SARS-CoV-2 and host antiviral responses, this review aims to provide a deeper understanding of the antiviral state of the cell under SARS-CoV-2 and other viral infections, offering insights for the development of novel antiviral strategies and therapeutics.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":11361,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Immunology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Opinion in Immunology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0952791524000165","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"IMMUNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this review, we provide an overview of the intricate host–virus interactions that have emerged from the study of SARS-CoV-2 infection. We focus on the antiviral mechanisms of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) and their modulation of viral entry, replication, and release. We explore the role of a selection ISGs, including BST2, CD74, CH25H, DAXX, IFI6, IFITM1–3, LY6E, NCOA7, PLSCR1, OAS1, RTP4, and ZC3HAV1/ZAP, in restricting SARS-CoV-2 infection and discuss the virus’s countermeasures. By synthesizing the latest research on SARS-CoV-2 and host antiviral responses, this review aims to provide a deeper understanding of the antiviral state of the cell under SARS-CoV-2 and other viral infections, offering insights for the development of novel antiviral strategies and therapeutics.
期刊介绍：
Current Opinion in Immunology aims to stimulate scientifically grounded, interdisciplinary, multi-scale debate and exchange of ideas. It contains polished, concise and timely reviews and opinions, with particular emphasis on those articles published in the past two years. In addition to describing recent trends, the authors are encouraged to give their subjective opinion of the topics discussed.
In Current Opinion in Immunology we help the reader by providing in a systematic manner: 1. The views of experts on current advances in their field in a clear and readable form. 2. Evaluations of the most interesting papers, annotated by experts, from the great wealth of original publications.
Current Opinion in Immunology will serve as an invaluable source of information for researchers, lecturers, teachers, professionals, policy makers and students.
Current Opinion in Immunology builds on Elsevier''s reputation for excellence in scientific publishing and long-standing commitment to communicating reproducible biomedical research targeted at improving human health. It is a companion to the new Gold Open Access journal Current Research in Immunology and is part of the Current Opinion and Research(CO+RE) suite of journals. All CO+RE journals leverage the Current Opinion legacy-of editorial excellence, high-impact, and global reach-to ensure they are a widely read resource that is integral to scientists'' workflow.
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
分享
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
扫码关注我们
