Tuning Electrical Properties and Achieving High TCR in P-Doped a-SixC1−x:H Films

IF 2.5 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Journal of Electronic Materials Pub Date : 2024-05-24 DOI:10.1007/s11664-024-11166-x
D. F. Valencia-Grisales, C. Reyes-Betanzo
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Abstract

In this study, the characteristics of phosphorus-doped hydrogenated amorphous silicon carbide prepared by radio-frequency glow discharge decomposition of a mixture of silane (SiH4), methane (CH4) and hydrogen (H2) were investigated. Molecular vibration, surface morphology, dark electrical conductivity, and activation energy were analyzed. The gas phase composition of CH4 was varied in the range of 0.40–0.95 relative to SiH4, while the molar fraction of phosphine (PH3) in the gas phase was adjusted from 2.75% to 10%. It was observed that the molar fraction of carbon (C) in the film affects its homogeneity, resulting in the formation of regions rich in silicon (Si) and amorphous silicon carbide (a-SixC1−x), as well as the formation of nc-Si clusters, leading to lower surface roughness. The variation in electrical properties concerning doping and the molar fraction of carbon is consistently explained in this study.

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调整掺杂 P 的 a-SixC1-x:H 薄膜的电气特性并实现高 TCR
本文研究了以硅烷(SiH4)、甲烷(CH4)和氢(H2)为原料,采用射频辉光放电分解法制备的掺磷氢化非晶碳化硅的性能。分析了分子振动、表面形貌、暗电导率和活化能。CH4相对SiH4的气相组成在0.40 ~ 0.95之间变化,而PH3的气相摩尔分数在2.75% ~ 10%之间变化。观察到薄膜中碳(C)的摩尔分数影响其均匀性,导致形成富含硅(Si)和非晶碳化硅(a-SixC1−x)的区域,以及nc-Si团簇的形成,导致表面粗糙度降低。本研究一致地解释了掺杂和碳摩尔分数有关的电学性质的变化。
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来源期刊
Journal of Electronic Materials
Journal of Electronic Materials 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
4.80%
发文量
693
审稿时长
3.8 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Electronic Materials (JEM) reports monthly on the science and technology of electronic materials, while examining new applications for semiconductors, magnetic alloys, dielectrics, nanoscale materials, and photonic materials. The journal welcomes articles on methods for preparing and evaluating the chemical, physical, electronic, and optical properties of these materials. Specific areas of interest are materials for state-of-the-art transistors, nanotechnology, electronic packaging, detectors, emitters, metallization, superconductivity, and energy applications. Review papers on current topics enable individuals in the field of electronics to keep abreast of activities in areas peripheral to their own. JEM also selects papers from conferences such as the Electronic Materials Conference, the U.S. Workshop on the Physics and Chemistry of II-VI Materials, and the International Conference on Thermoelectrics. It benefits both specialists and non-specialists in the electronic materials field. A journal of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society.
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