Exploring the Socioeconomic Dynamics and Technological Adaptation among Farmers: Implications for Sustainable Agricultural Development and Rural Livelihoods in Jaipur, India

Meenakshi Jakhar, R. N. Sharma, B.S. Badhala, Jhabar Mal Tetarwal
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Abstract

The research was conducted in Jaipur district of Rajasthan. There are 23 AAO departments under the jurisdiction of Deputy Commissioner of Agriculture, Jothwara (Jaipur). Among these, 4 AAO departments viz. Hingonia, Jobner, Boraj and Bichun were deliberately chosen for this study because the AAO circle is next to SKNAU, Jobner is within a radius of 20 km, researchers from the school respectively many people are making technological improvements in nearby villages and farmers are also active. A total of 120 participants were selected from these four AAO circles. Judging from the entire health history of farmers benefiting from Nongtang, the majority of farmers benefiting from Nongtang are middle-aged (35 to 51 years old) (58.33%). Primary school graduates (20.00%), farmers are union members (37.50%), their share of average annual income (77.50%) is Rs. 1,26,781 to Rs. 4,72,303 and farmers share small land. category (38.33%). Moreover, most of the beneficiary farmers (44.17%) have moderate farming experience ranging from 15 to 31 years, (23.19%) farmers use PM Kisan application, (70.00%) farmers use information technology, (68%) 34) consider agriculture as the main business. job. The relationship between income and technological change shows that there is a positive relationship between education level, social participation, annual income, insured land, agriculture, agricultural practice and knowledge. The beneficiary's social profile indicates education, community involvement, annual income, land ownership, farm practice use, and data-effective and relevant job creation and annual income. The correlation between the profile of the beneficiaries and their social variables shows a positive relationship between the level of education, social participation, and annual income. There is a significant relationship between the use of agricultural practices and the change in personal property and the education level of family members. Agricultural knowledge and information are important and positively related to changes in household members' education levels and ownership of agricultural equipment.
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探索农民的社会经济动态和技术适应性:对印度斋浦尔可持续农业发展和农村生计的影响
研究在拉贾斯坦邦的斋浦尔地区进行。乔特瓦拉(斋浦尔)农业副专员辖下有 23 个 AAO 部门。本研究特意选择了其中的 4 个 AAO 部门,即 Hingonia、Jobner、Boraj 和 Bichun,因为这 4 个 AAO 圈毗邻斯堪的纳维亚大学,Jobner 半径在 20 公里以内,学校的研究人员分别在附近村庄的许多人和农民中开展技术改进活动。这四个 AAO 圈共选出了 120 名参与者。从农堂受益农民的整个健康史来看,中年(35 至 51 岁)农民占大多数(58.33%)。小学毕业生(20.00%),农民是工会成员(37.50%),他们的平均年收入(77.50%)在 1,26,781 至 4,72,303 卢比之间,农民拥有小块土地(38.33%)。此外,大多数受益农户(44.17%)拥有 15 至 31 年不等的中等耕作经验,(23.19%)农户使用 PM Kisan 应用程序,(70.00%)农户使用信息技术,(68%)34)将农业视为主业。收入与技术变革之间的关系表明,教育水平、社会参与、年收入、投保土地、农业、农业 实践和知识之间存在正相关关系。受益人的社会概况表明教育程度、社区参与、年收入、土地所有权、农业实践的使用以及数据有效和相关的工作岗位创造和年收入。受益人概况与其社会变量之间的相关性表明,教育水平、社会参与和年收入之间存在正相关关系。农业实践的使用和个人财产的变化与家庭成员的教育水平之间存在重要关系。农业知识和信息非常重要,与家庭成员教育水平和农业设备所有权的变化呈正相关。
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