Epi-Olmecs and Epi-Romans: The Unified Theory of Politics, History, and the Power of Analogies

Christopher Binetti
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Abstract

Scholars are not using the proper analytical tools for comparing polities and cultures even within the same Civilization. The Unified Theory of Politics is a new approach to History and Politics that allows for comparison across the four Civilizations of the world (Western, Central, Eastern, and Mesoamerican). Mesoamerica is a Civilization made up of numerous civilizations. These civilizations are not compared to each other properly, with Mayans, Olmecs, and Epi-Olmecs all considered as equal units of analysis, which is not true. At the same time, within the Western Civilization, ancient Italy is not being properly analyzed either. The Latins, Romans, and Oscans are equal units of analysis either, yet the categorization of cultures and polities here is little better than in ancient Mesoamerica. The Unified Theory of Politics allows us to bridge seemingly impossible differences in culture, time, and place. This gives us the analytical and comparative tools to analogize between Civilizations. This article will show how the Unified Theory of Politics works by demonstrating not only that the Mayans and the Oscans are comparable with each other, but also that Olmecs and Romans are comparable with one another. This leads to the analogy of: “The Mayans are to the Oscans as the Olmecs are to the Romans”. Also, the article will demonstrably prove that Italians are Epi-Romans. This article will thus show that the Unified Theory of Politics allows us to compare any polity or culture with writing to any other polity or culture with writing, regardless of culture, place, or time.
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Epi-Olmecs and Epi-Romans:政治、历史和类比力量的统一理论
即使在同一文明中,学者们也没有使用适当的分析工具来比较政体和文化。统一政治理论是研究历史和政治的一种新方法,可以对世界四大文明(西方文明、中央文明、东方文明和中美洲文明)进行比较。中美洲是由众多文明组成的文明。这些文明之间的比较并不恰当,玛雅人、奥尔梅克人和上奥尔梅克人都被视为平等的分析单位,这是不对的。同时,在西方文明中,古意大利也没有得到正确的分析。拉丁人、罗马人和奥斯卡人也不是平等的分析单位,但这里的文化和政体分类却比古代中美洲好不了多少。统一政治理论使我们能够弥合文化、时间和地点上看似不可能的差异。这为我们提供了在不同文明之间进行类比的分析和比较工具。本文将通过论证玛雅人和奥斯卡人之间的可比性,以及奥尔梅克人和罗马人之间的可比性,展示统一政治理论是如何发挥作用的。这就引出了一个类比:"玛雅人之于奥斯卡人,正如奥尔梅克人之于罗马人。此外,文章还将明确证明意大利人是外罗马人。因此,本文将说明,统一政治理论允许我们将任何有文字的政体或文化与任何其他有文字的政体或文化进行比较,而不论其文化、地点或时间如何。
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