A big threat : Aflatoxin

Ritu Tiwari, Aanal Pandaya, Poornima Gulati, Aishwarya Chahuan
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Abstract

The past decade has witnessed a tremendous surge of interest in herbal medicines throughout the world. Aflatoxins are naturally occurring mycotoxins that are mainly produced by Aspargillus flavus and Aspargillus parasiticus and primarily contaminate food crops such as corn, groundnuts, and tree nuts as well as herbal medicinal plants in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. It is a lethal substance that intensely or at slower ingestion influences the strength of humans and animals. Aflatoxin study is vital for a safety perspective as they are extremely lethal and cancer-causing; to overcome the health effect of aflatoxins and for better assessment and standardization of herbal plant drugs.  The investigation includes worldwide regulations on aflatoxins with their acceptable ranges in commodities. With more controls for adequate dimensions of aflatoxins set up, present-day analytical techniques have turned out to be very modern, capable of accomplishing results with high accuracy and precision, appropriate for administrative research centers and post-reap sample testing in developed countries.
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巨大威胁:黄曲霉毒素
过去十年间,全世界对草药的兴趣激增。黄曲霉毒素是一种天然霉菌毒素,主要由黄曲霉和寄生曲霉产生,主要污染玉米、落花生、树坚果等粮食作物以及热带和亚热带地区的草本药用植物。黄曲霉毒素是一种致命的物质,摄入过多或过少都会影响人类和动物的体力。由于黄曲霉毒素具有极高的致死性和致癌性,因此从安全角度出发,对黄曲霉毒素进行研究是至关重要的;此外,研究还有助于克服黄曲霉毒素对健康的影响,更好地评估草本植物药物并使其标准化。 调查内容包括全球黄曲霉毒素法规及其在商品中的可接受范围。随着对黄曲霉毒素的适当范围建立了更多的控制措施,当今的分析技术已经变得非常现代化,能够得出准确度和精确度都很高的结果,适用于发达国家的行政研究中心和收割后的样品检测。
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