Validasi Pengembangan Modul Ajar Virus Berbasis Problem Based Learning (PBL) Untuk Mata Pelajaran Biologi Fase E SMA/MA

Yauma Ilban Ali, S. Syamsurizal
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Abstract

In the Merdeka Curriculum, teachers are required to develop learning tools that include Learning Outcomes (CP), Learning Objective Flow (ATP), and teaching modules as a mandatory task for teachers. The implementation of the Independent Curriculum is still faced with a number of obstacles. Teachers experience difficulties in implementing learning based on the Independent Curriculum, mainly due to a lack of adequate socialization. Teachers need time to learn to adapt to new curriculum changes. One of the demands of the Independent Curriculum is the preparation of learning tools in the form of teaching modules. However, observation results show that teachers still do not have complete teaching modules, especially for phase E. This teaching module is a learning plan in the Independent Curriculum which contains worksheets for students and teaching materials. This research uses a type of development research with a 4D model, which consists of the Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate stages. However, due to time constraints, the Disseminate stage was not carried out in this study. The research subjects included two lecturers from the Biology department, FMIPA UNP and five Biology teachers. Based on the research results, the virus teaching module developed based on problem based learning is considered very valid with a validation value of 91%, and has a readability level with very readable criteria, with a readability value reaching 94%.
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基于问题式学习(PBL)的E阶段生物学科SMA/MA病毒教学模块开发验证
在默迪卡课程中,教师必须开发包括学习成果(CP)、学习目标流程(ATP)和教学模块在内的学习工具,这是教师的必修课。独立课程的实施仍然面临许多障碍。教师在实施基于独立课程的学习时遇到困难,主要原因是缺乏足够的社会化。教师需要时间来学习适应新的课程变化。独立课程的要求之一是准备教学模块形式的学习工具。然而,观察结果显示,教师仍然没有完整的教学模块,尤其是 E 阶段的教学模块。教学模块是独立课程中的学习计划,包含学生作业纸和教学材料。本研究采用 4D 模式的发展研究类型,包括定义、设计、开发和传播阶段。不过,由于时间有限,本研究没有进行传播阶段。研究对象包括 FMIPA UNP 生物系的两名讲师和五名生物教师。根据研究结果,基于问题学习开发的病毒教学模块被认为非常有效,验证值为 91%,可读性水平达到非常可读的标准,可读性值达到 94%。
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