Money Laundering Practices and Operational Efficiency of Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria

Rasheed Olatunji Animasaun, O. S. Ogundele, Ganiyu Olusoji Salami
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Abstract

This study examined the extent to which operational efficiency is influenced by the legal framework of money laundering in Nigerian commercial banks. It determined the degree of effect which the institutional and the regulatory frameworks for the practices of money laundering have on the operation’s efficiency of deposit money banks. These were to provide information on the nexus between the efficiency and the frameworks for the practices of money laundering within the banking sector in Nigeria. The research design used in this work was a survey. This work used primary data through the structured questionnaires. 900 personnel were selected as a sample size using stratified random sampling. The targeted population were the workers and customers of listed deposit money banks in Nigeria. This research work analysed the data using simple percentages as a descriptive analysis and analysis of variance (ANOVA) as an inferential statistic. The work showed that the operational efficiency of deposit money banks was significantly influenced by the legal framework for the practices of money laundering in Nigeria (t = 9.59; p < 0.05). In addition, the operational efficiency of deposit money banks was significantly affected by both the institutional framework and the regulatory framework for the practices of money laundering in Nigeria (t = 3.59; p < 0.05 and t = 2.12; p < 0.05 respectively). In conclusion, the operational efficiency of Nigerian deposit money banks changed significantly as a result of the formulation of frameworks for the practices of money laundering.
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尼日利亚存款货币银行的洗钱做法和运营效率
本研究探讨了尼日利亚商业银行的运营效率在多大程度上受到洗钱法律框架的影响。研究确定了洗钱行为的制度和监管框架对存款银行运营效率的影响程度。这些都是为了提供尼日利亚银行业的效率与洗钱行为框架之间关系的信息。本研究采用的研究设计是调查。这项工作通过结构化问卷调查获得原始数据。采用分层随机抽样的方法选取了 900 名人员作为样本。目标人群是尼日利亚上市存款银行的员工和客户。本研究工作使用简单百分比作为描述性分析方法,使用方差分析(ANOVA)作为推断性统计方法对数据进行了分析。研究结果表明,存款货币银行的运营效率受到尼日利亚洗钱行为法律框架的显著影响(t = 9.59;p < 0.05)。此外,尼日利亚洗钱行为的制度框架和监管框架也对存款银行的运营效率产生了重大影响(分别为 t = 3.59;p < 0.05 和 t = 2.12;p < 0.05)。总之,尼日利亚存款银行的运营效率因洗钱行为框架的制定而发生了重大变化。
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