Influence assessment of shut-in duration and well startup sequence in different geological and field conditions

A. V. Grezin, D. K. Sagitov
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Abstract

During 2019-2021, about half of well stock at West Siberian oil fields were shut down for a long period (up to one and a half year) due to oil production restrictions under the agreement between Russia and OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries). There have never been such large-scale and prolonged shutdowns before. After starting from a long-term shutdown, the flow rate of some wells increased, while others decreased.The main aim of research is to assess the geological and technological factors affecting the results of starting wells after a long shutdown. Statistical methods were used, including multivariate regression analysis, assessing the influence of parameters on each other using trend lines on cross-plots, as well as constructing and comparing maps of geological and technological parameters.As a result, the influence of the duration of downtime, the simultaneity of shutdown of production and injection wells and compensation of production by injection was determined. That will help to reduce losses in case of repeated production restrictions by selecting optimal candidates for shutdown.
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不同地质和油田条件下停产时间和油井启动顺序的影响评估
2019-2021 年期间,由于俄罗斯与欧佩克(石油输出国组织)之间的石油生产限制协议,西西伯利亚油田约一半的油井库存被长期关闭(长达一年半)。如此大规模和长时间的停产从未有过。研究的主要目的是评估影响长期停产后开井结果的地质和技术因素。研究使用了统计方法,包括多元回归分析、使用交叉图上的趋势线评估参数之间的相互影响,以及绘制和比较地质和技术参数图。结果确定了停产时间长短、生产井和注入井同时停产以及通过注入补偿生产的影响。这将有助于在反复限制生产的情况下,通过选择最佳停产候选方案来减少损失。
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