Longitudinal ion-clearing mechanism in space-charge neutralization of low energy beams

IF 18 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-05-20 DOI:10.1103/physrevaccelbeams.27.050101
C. A. Valerio-Lizarraga
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Abstract

In electron guns, generating high-intensity beams comes with the cost of increasing the number of secondary ions produced by the residual gas ionization which can be a limiting factor in the cathode lifetime. However, it is often overlooked that the longitudinal potential generated by the beam can be the main factor influencing secondary ions to drift back toward the source and limit the maximum beam intensity. Using 3D simulations, this paper shows how the flux of trapped ions depends on the beam parameters. The results provide a practical framework that can be used as a guide in the design of the electron gun focal point to mitigate the ion back bombardment. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

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低能束空间电荷中和中的纵向离子清除机制
在电子枪中,产生高强度光束的代价是增加残余气体电离产生的二次离子数量,这可能是阴极寿命的一个限制因素。然而,人们往往忽视了光束产生的纵向电势可能是影响二次离子向光源漂回并限制最大光束强度的主要因素。本文利用三维模拟展示了被截留离子的通量如何取决于光束参数。结果提供了一个实用框架,可作为电子枪焦点设计的指导,以减轻离子反轰击。 美国物理学会出版 2024
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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