Bahasa Indonesia pada Era Kolonial Hingga Reformasi

Alya Nataly, Ayu Nadira Wulandari, Harry Situmeang, Sonia Matanari
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Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out how the Indonesian language was used during the Dutch colonial period until now, where the early history of the Indonesian language was born from the Malay language which then grew and developed so that Indonesian became the unified language of the Republic of Indonesia. It is also known about the struggles of educated youth in taking the youth oath using Indonesian as an intermediary, the use of Indonesian during the Old Order era which was used in various political situations such as making the youth oath, the legal basis in the form of the constitution. So the use of Indonesian developed during the New Order era where a standardized language would make it easier for everyone to communicate by changing the form of writing from the Suwandi EYD spelling to the reformed use of Indonesian until now where as the official language Indonesian is used as the language of instruction. In educational institutions, data even shows that at least 52 foreign countries have opened Indonesian language programs and this development will continue to increase with evidence of the formation of language centers.
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从殖民时代到宗教改革时期的印度尼西亚语
本研究的目的是了解印尼语在荷兰殖民时期至今的使用情况,印尼语的早期历史源于马来语,后来逐渐发展壮大,印尼语成为印度尼西亚共和国的统一语言。人们还了解到受过教育的青年以印尼语为中介进行青年宣誓的斗争、旧秩序时期印尼语的使用,印尼语被用于各种政治场合,如青年宣誓、宪法形式的法律依据等。因此,印尼语的使用在新秩序时代得到了发展,在新秩序时代,标准化的语言将使每个人更容易沟通,书写形式从 Suwandi EYD 拼写转变为改革后的印尼语,直到现在,印尼语作为官方语言被用作教学语言。在教育机构中,甚至有数据显示,至少有 52 个外国国家开设了印尼语课程,而且随着语言中心的成立,这种发展还将继续增加。
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