The Level of Satisfaction Among Patients with Dental Bridges

Titis Hadiyanti Astuti, An-nissa Kusumadewi, Seto Pramudita
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Abstract

Dental bridges are one of the treatments for tooth loss cases. Dental profession students at the Faculty of Dentistry of Universitas Padjadjaran (Unpad) conducted their first dental bridge treatment on patients. Evaluating patient satisfaction is essential to measure the success of treatments provided by dental students. This study aims to determine patient satisfaction with the dental bridges treatment provided by dental professional students at the Prosthodontics Polyclinic in terms of chewing, aesthetics and phonetics function, maintenance of the denture, and psychological aspects. This type of research is descriptive cross-sectional. Eighty-two dental bridges users were selected using total sampling at the Prosthodontic Polyclinic from September 2022 to February 2023 out of a total population of 86 users. The inclusion criteria included male or female patients using PFM or full metal dental bridges in the upper or lower jaw, worn for at least seven days to 6 months after definitive cementation, and made a control visit after the insertion of dental bridges. The instrument used was a modified questionnaire called the Patient Denture Assessment (PDA) and an Indonesian version of PDA (PDA-ID), with 12 modified Likert scale questions given online. The results of the study showed that 86,6% of the respondents were satisfied with masticatory function, 97,6% were satisfied with aesthetics and phonetics, 82,9% were satisfied with the maintenance of the denture, and 93,9% were satisfied with the psychological aspects of the use of dental bridges. Most patients were satisfied with dental bridges regarding chewing, aesthetics and phonetics function, denture maintenance, and psychological aspects.
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牙桥患者的满意度
牙桥是治疗牙齿缺失病例的方法之一。Padjadjaran 大学牙科学院(Unpad)的牙科专业学生为患者进行了首次牙桥治疗。评估患者的满意度对于衡量牙科学生提供的治疗是否成功至关重要。本研究旨在从咀嚼、美学和语音功能、义齿维护和心理等方面,确定患者对口腔修复专业学生在综合诊所提供的牙桥治疗的满意度。该研究属于描述性横断面研究。从 2022 年 9 月至 2023 年 2 月期间,在口腔修复科综合门诊的 86 名使用者中,采用总体抽样的方法选取了 82 名牙桥使用者。纳入标准包括在上颌或下颌使用全氟金属或全金属牙桥的男性或女性患者,在最终粘接后至少佩戴 7 天至 6 个月,并在安装牙桥后进行对照访问。所使用的工具是一份名为 "义齿患者评估"(PDA)的改良问卷,以及一份印尼语版的 PDA(PDA-ID),其中包含 12 个改良李克特量表在线问题。研究结果显示,86.6% 的受访者对咀嚼功能表示满意,97.6% 的受访者对美学和语音表示满意,82.9% 的受访者对义齿的维护表示满意,93.9% 的受访者对使用牙桥的心理方面表示满意。大多数患者对牙桥的咀嚼、美观和发音功能、义齿维护和心理方面都表示满意。
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