Gaussian Analysis of the Elevator Traffic under the Typical Office Building

Mo Shi, Xiaoyan Xu, Yeol Choi
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Abstract

Elevators serve as indispensable transportation systems in contemporary buildings, facilitating vertical mobility for occupants. However, the proliferation of tall buildings has exacerbated traffic congestion issues within elevator systems. A significant number of elevator passengers voice dissatisfaction with prolonged wait times, leading to impatience and frustration. Traditional approaches to address elevator traffic problems include installing additional elevators or implementing group control systems. However, these solutions often fall short due to designers' limited understanding of elevator traffic dynamics. This research seeks to address these challenges by employing Gaussian analysis to comprehensively examine elevator traffic patterns within a typical office building context. By analyzing both actual monitored data and predictions generated by LS-SVMs, the study aims to offer valuable insights into elevator traffic behavior. Additionally, the research endeavors to serve as a valuable resource for ETA (Elevator Traffic Analysis), providing designers with a deeper understanding of elevator traffic dynamics and guiding the development of more effective solutions to alleviate congestion and improve passenger experience within vertical transportation systems. Through this approach, the study contributes to advancements in elevator design and operation, ultimately enhancing the functionality and efficiency of vertical transportation systems in built environments.
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典型办公楼电梯交通的高斯分析
电梯是当代建筑中不可或缺的交通系统,为住户的垂直移动提供了便利。然而,高层建筑的激增加剧了电梯系统的交通拥堵问题。大量电梯乘客对长时间的等待表示不满,从而产生不耐烦和挫败感。解决电梯交通问题的传统方法包括加装电梯或实施群控系统。然而,由于设计人员对电梯交通动态的了解有限,这些解决方案往往无法奏效。本研究试图通过采用高斯分析法来全面考察典型办公楼内的电梯交通模式,从而应对这些挑战。通过分析实际监控数据和 LS-SVM 生成的预测数据,本研究旨在为电梯交通行为提供有价值的见解。此外,该研究还致力于为 ETA(电梯交通分析)提供宝贵资源,让设计人员更深入地了解电梯交通动态,并指导开发更有效的解决方案,以缓解垂直交通系统中的拥堵问题并改善乘客体验。通过这种方法,该研究有助于推动电梯设计和运行的进步,最终提高建筑环境中垂直运输系统的功能和效率。
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