The mitochondrial genome of a carnivorous lucanid, Figulus punctatus Waterhouse, 1873 (Coleoptera: Lucanidae)

Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI:10.1016/j.japb.2024.03.007
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Abstract

This study represents the first report of the complete mitochondrial genome of a carnivorous stag beetle, Figulus punctatus. The genome is 17,664 bp long with a total of 37 genes including 13 protein-coding genes, 22 tRNA, and 2 rRNA. The nucleotide composition is 37.25% A, 31.71% T, 10.00% G, and 20.99% C (GC contents 30.99%). Our molecular phylogenetic analysis based on the maximum-likelihood method recognizes Figulini and Nigidiini as a monophyletic clade, with a robust support value, and suggests that their carnivorous feeding trait may have evolved once within the family.

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食肉晰蜴--Figulus punctatus Waterhouse, 1873(鞘翅目:晰蜴科)的线粒体基因组
本研究首次报道了食肉锹形虫(Figulus punctatus)的完整线粒体基因组。该基因组长 17,664 bp,共有 37 个基因,包括 13 个蛋白质编码基因、22 个 tRNA 和 2 个 rRNA。核苷酸组成为 37.25% A、31.71% T、10.00% G 和 20.99% C(GC 含量为 30.99%)。我们基于最大似然法进行的分子系统进化分析表明,Figulini 和 Nigidiini 是一个单系支系,支持度很高,这表明它们的肉食性食性可能是在科内进化而来的。
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