Erkki Mäntymaa, Katja Kangas, Jouni Karhu, Eija Pouta
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
A mechanism of payment for ecosystem services (PES) to implement
landscape value trade may partly address the visual disturbance
caused by wind turbines by encouraging forest owners to change
their forest management practices near housing areas close to
wind farms. Here, we analyze the feasibility of implementing this
mechanism in the case of landscape shields reducing the visual
impacts of wind power using previous results and data on citizen
and forest owner preferences. We evaluate the feasibility at various
spatial scales. The results demonstrate that at the county level,
willingness to pay (WTP) exceeds willingness to accept (WTA)
compensation. Finally, if a PES mechanism is site-specific, its
feasibility depends on how the demand for and supply of the
service meet at the narrowest geographical level. In our study, the
probability of agreement was low at the wind farm level (2%) but
higher at the landscape shield level (41%).
期刊介绍:
The journal covers all aspects of forest economics, and publishes scientific papers in subject areas such as the following:
forest management problems: economics of silviculture, forest regulation and operational activities, managerial economics;
forest industry analysis: economics of processing, industrial organization problems, demand and supply analysis, technological change, international trade of forest products;
multiple use of forests: valuation of non-market priced goods and services, cost-benefit analysis of environment and timber production, external effects of forestry and forest industry;
forest policy analysis: market and intervention failures, regulation of forest management, ownership, taxation;
land use and economic development: deforestation and land use problem, national resource accounting, contribution to national and regional income and employment.
forestry and climate change: using forestry to mitigate climate change, economic analysis of bioenergy, adaption of forestry to climate change.